Results 51 to 60 of about 144,387 (227)

The Resonant Effect of an Annihilation Channel in the Interaction of the Ultrarelativistic Electron and Positron in the Field of an X-ray Pulsar

open access: yesUniverse, 2020
We investigated the effects that occur during the circulation of ultrarelativistic electrons and positrons in the field of an X-ray pulsar. A resonant process in annihilation and the subsequent production of the electron–positron pairs were studied ...
Dmitriy V. Doroshenko   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Detectors in positron emission tomography

open access: yesZeitschrift für Medizinische Physik, 2023
Positron emission tomography is a highly sensitive molecular imaging modality, based on the coincident detection of annihilation photons after positron decay.
Artem Zatcepin, Sibylle I. Ziegler
doaj   +1 more source

Research advances in metal halides for flexible indirect X‐ray imaging

open access: yesFlexMat, EarlyView.
This review focuses on the preparation of flexible scintillators and provides an in‐depth discussion of the preparation methods and optimization of flexible films and flexible amorphous materials for MHs X‐ray indirect detectors. The content covers characterization methods for flexible materials, the selection of flexible substrates, optimization ...
Tianyu Xie   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Hypervision Proton Surgery: The Future Direction of Proton Therapy

open access: yesiNew Medicine, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Proton beams provide unique physical advantages characterized by a low entrance dose, negligible exit dose, and a sharp Bragg peak, which enable superior sparing of normal tissues and support safe dose escalation for improved tumor control. However, conventional photon‐based fractionation remains widely used in proton therapy, where prolonged ...
Li Li, Shuanghu Yuan
wiley   +1 more source

Positron annihilation in alloys

open access: yes, 1977
A coherent potential approximation (CPA) treatment of positron annihilation in an alloy is presented. Simple formulae for the spatial and the momentum distributions of the positrons are derived.
K. M. Hong, J. P. Carbotte
core   +1 more source

State-selective high-energy excitation of nuclei by resonant positron annihilation

open access: yesPhysics Letters B, 2015
In the annihilation of a positron with a bound atomic electron, the virtual γ photon created may excite the atomic nucleus. We put forward this effect as a spectroscopic tool for an energy-selective excitation of nuclear transitions.
Nikolay A. Belov, Zoltán Harman
doaj   +1 more source

Modified robotic V‐Y plasty for post‐radical prostatectomy vesico‐urethral anastomotic stricture: Incorporating the Joshi step

open access: yesUroPrecision, EarlyView.
Abstract Background Bladder neck contracture is a challenging complication following radical prostatectomy. While endoscopic management is the first line of treatment, recalcitrant cases often require surgical reconstruction. This report aimed to describe a minimally invasive technique for reconstructing post‐radical prostatectomy vesico‐urethral ...
Amit Hosamani   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Positron annihilation in small molecules

open access: yes, 2013
Positron annihilation in room temperature samples of the molecular gases N2, O2, CO, N2O and CH4 has been studied in the density range below 10 amagat using the positron lifetime technique.
Dirk van der Werf
core   +1 more source

Atomic ionization at annihilation of positrons emitted at β+-decay [PDF]

open access: yesЯдерна фізика та енергетика, 2011
Atomic ionization at annihilation of positron with another electron of daughter's atom at +-decay is studied. Processes of the different atomic shells ionization at annihilation of positron, emitted at +-decay, with K-electron of daughter's atom are ...
S. N. Fedotkin
doaj  

Direct Decay of the Z^0 Boson into Ω_bcc and Ω_bbc Baryons [PDF]

open access: yesفیزیک کاربردی ایران
Electron-positron annihilation experiments are crucial tools for testing the Standard Model due to the simplicity and clarity of the initial state.
tawfigh Osati
doaj   +1 more source

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