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Observation of positronium diffraction [PDF]

open access: yesNature Communications
Diffraction of matter waves is a fundamental consequence of quantum mechanics, directly illustrating the core principles of wave-particle duality, quantum superposition, and quantum interference.
Yugo Nagata   +3 more
doaj   +4 more sources

First ex-vivo positronium imaging of tissues with modular J-PET scanner using 44Sc radionuclide [PDF]

open access: yesZeitschrift für Medizinische Physik
This study presents the first ex-vivo positronium imaging of human tissues using the modular J-PET scanner with the 44Sc radionuclide. The 44Sc isotope was produced via the 44Ca(p, n)44Sc nuclear reaction and used to perform positronium imaging of ...
Karol Kubat   +43 more
doaj   +2 more sources

First positronium lifetime imaging with scandium-44 on a long axial field-of-view PET/CT [PDF]

open access: yesFrontiers in Nuclear Medicine
PurposeThe physical properties of 44Sc, combined with its imminent clinical application, position it as a prime candidate for in vivo positronium lifetime imaging.
Lorenzo Mercolli   +25 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Discrete symmetries tested at 10−4 precision using linear polarization of photons from positronium annihilations [PDF]

open access: yesNature Communications
Discrete symmetries play an important role in particle physics with violation of CP connected to the matter-antimatter imbalance in the Universe. We report the most precise test of P, T and CP invariance in decays of ortho-positronium, performed with ...
Paweł Moskal   +40 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Ortho-positronium lifetime for soft-tissue classification [PDF]

open access: yesScientific Reports
The objective of this work is to showcase the ortho-positronium lifetime as a probe for soft-tissue characterization. We employed positron annihilation lifetime spectroscopy to experimentally measure the three components of the positron annihilation ...
Ashish V. Avachat   +6 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Deep Minimum and a Vortex for Positronium Formation in Low-Energy Positron-Helium Collisions

open access: yesAtoms, 2021
We find a zero in the positronium formation scattering amplitude and a deep minimum in the logarithm of the corresponding differential cross section for positron–helium collisions for an energy just above the positronium formation threshold ...
Albandari W. Alrowaily   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

The tests of CP and CPT symmetry using the J-PET detector [PDF]

open access: yesEPJ Web of Conferences, 2019
Symmetries under the parity transformation (P), charge-conjugation (C) and time reversal (T) are of fundamental importance in nuclear and elementary particle physics.
Mohammed Muhsin, Gajos Aleksander
doaj   +1 more source

Simulation of the formation of antihydrogen via magnetobound positronium

open access: yesAIP Advances, 2021
Antihydrogen formation involving magnetobound positronium is simulated by computing classical trajectories. Simulated collisions between electrons and positrons generate magnetobound positronium, which consists of electron–positron pairs that are not ...
F. F. Aguirre, C. A. Ordonez
doaj   +1 more source

3D melanoma spheroid model for the development of positronium biomarkers

open access: yesScientific Reports, 2023
It was recently demonstrated that newly invented positronium imaging may be used for improving cancer diagnostics by providing additional information about tissue pathology with respect to the standardized uptake value currently available in positron ...
Hanieh Karimi   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Recent results on the positronium decay studies with the J-PET detector [PDF]

open access: yesEPJ Web of Conferences, 2022
Positronium, as a bound state of electron and positron and the lightest matter-antimatter system and at the same time an eigenstate of the C and P operators is a unique probe to search for possible violation of combined charge, parity, and time-reversal ...
Czerwiński Eryk, Raj Juhi
doaj   +1 more source

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