Results 51 to 60 of about 28,747 (228)

Institutional Changes, Effective Demand, and Inequality: A Structuralist Model of Secular Stagnation

Metroeconomica, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT This paper addresses the factors driving economic stagnation and inequality in the US over recent decades. We study a demand‐driven model with joint adjustment of the functional distribution and capacity utilization in the short run, and explore the dynamics of wealth accumulation and labor productivity growth in the long run.
Vinicius Curti Cícero, Daniele Tavani
wiley   +1 more source

Capital in Motion: Synthesizing the Circulation and Reproduction in a Multi‐Sector Growth Model

Metroeconomica, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT This paper analyzes Capital in Motion (CIM) in a capitalist economy, based on Karl Marx's Capital, Volume 2. It examines the circuit of capital, distinguishing between stock and flow variables, and integrates a multi‐sector growth model that combines the circuit and turnover of capital with the reproduction scheme.
Takashi Satoh
wiley   +1 more source

Monetary Dynamic Stochastic General Equilibrium Models and Inflation Persistence

Metroeconomica, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT The paper investigates the capacity of New Keynesian (NK) models to explain inflation persistence without relying on ad hoc backwards‐looking mechanisms or external source of inertia. It explores various features of NK models– such as sticky wages, roundabout production structure, positive trend inflation, and monetary policy inertia– that ...
Salaheddine El Omari, Jalal Qanas
wiley   +1 more source

Ecological macroeconomics: a methodological review

Economia e Sociedade
The paper aims to analyse and provide an overview of the emerging ecological macroeconomic approach from a methodological point of view. As with ecological economics, this emerging approach is being constituted by a methodologically plural set of studies.
Beatriz Macchione Saes, Ademar Ribeiro Romeiro   +1 more
doaj   +1 more source

A VAR Analysis for the Growth Regime and Demand Formation Patterns of the Japanese Economy

Revue de la Régulation, 2011
This study examines the income distribution and demand formation pattern of the Japanese economy using the VAR model. The post-Keynesian model is used for theoretical reference. The VAR model in this paper includes income distribution, consumption growth
Hiroshi Nishi
doaj   +1 more source

Public Debt Dynamics in a Monetary Economy of Production

Metroeconomica, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT This paper investigates the determinants and stability conditions of the public debt‐to‐GDP ratio within a theoretical framework representing the main characteristics of a monetary economy of production. To this end, we develop a dynamic Stock‐Flow Consistent (SFC) model based on the Supermultiplier approach, incorporating both bank and fiat ...
Lorenzo Di Domenico
wiley   +1 more source

Réflexions et suggestions autour du concept d’output gap

Revue Interventions Économiques, 2018
Nowadays, the output gap is a key measure used to guide economic policies that aim at stabilizing activity or at fighting inflation. Within the Eurozone, this measure is institutionalized and mobilized by the European Commission in order to estimate the ...
Sébastien Charles, Thomas Dallery, Jonathan Marie   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

On the Impact of Government Debt on Income Distribution in a Post‐Keynesian Framework With Workers' Saving

Metroeconomica, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT This paper examines the complex relationship between government debt and income distribution within a post‐Keynesian framework. Extending the model of You and Dutt (1996), we model both capitalists and workers as holders of government bonds, enabling a more nuanced analysis of income distribution dynamics.
Hagen M. Krämer, Christian R. Proaño, Sven Schnellbacher   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

How Are “Financial Balances” Financed? Wicksell, (Keynes) and the US Mainstream Don't Fit Today's Institutions; Kalecki, Triffin, and Minsky Got it Right

Metroeconomica, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT The paper examines the financial balances of the US economy. Government is the main borrower and households and the foreign sector the main lenders. Business net lending is minimal. The balances and their underlying transactions contradict the loanable funds theory and its “global savings glut” variation.
Michalis Nikiforos, Lance Taylor
wiley   +1 more source

The Role of Labour Market Institutions in Shaping Euro Area Monetary Policy Transmission

Oxford Bulletin of Economics and Statistics, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT We examine how labour market institutions shape monetary policy transmission in euro area countries. A theoretical model suggests that higher union density flattens the Phillips curve, amplifying output responses while dampening the inflation effects of monetary shocks. This is empirically confirmed using an interacted panel VAR.
Maximilian Boeck, Christian Glocker
wiley   +1 more source