Results 1 to 10 of about 39,860 (292)

An Entomological Model for Estimating the Post-Mortem Interval

open access: yesCommunication in Biomathematical Sciences, 2021
Identification of post-mortem interval started from the time when the dead body was found. The main question is to identify the time of death. In reality, the task is complicated since many local factors are involved in the process of decomposition.
Vania Mene Risriani   +2 more
doaj   +5 more sources

Post-Mortem Interval of Human Skeletal Remains Estimated with Handheld NIR Spectrometry [PDF]

open access: yesBiology, 2022
Estimating the post-mortem interval (PMI) of human skeletal remains is a critical issue of forensic analysis, with important limitations such as sample preparation and practicability.
Verena Maria Schmidt   +11 more
doaj   +3 more sources

Post-Mortem Interval Estimation Based on Insect Evidence: Current Challenges [PDF]

open access: yesInsects, 2021
During death investigations insects are used mostly to estimate the post-mortem interval (PMI). These estimates are only as good as they are close to the true PMI.
Szymon Matuszewski
doaj   +3 more sources

The human metabolome and machine learning improves predictions of the post-mortem interval [PDF]

open access: yesNature Communications
An accurate prediction of the time since death, known as the post-mortem interval, remains a critical research question in forensic and police investigations.
Rasmus Magnusson   +7 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Comparison of Accumulated Degree-Days and Entomological Approaches in Post Mortem Interval Estimation [PDF]

open access: yesInsects, 2021
Establishing the post mortem interval (PMI) is a key component of every medicolegal death investigation. Several methods based on different approaches have been suggested to perform this estimation.
Lorenzo Franceschetti   +5 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Application of Micro-Computed Tomography for the Estimation of the Post-Mortem Interval of Human Skeletal Remains [PDF]

open access: yesBiology, 2022
It is challenging to estimate the post-mortem interval (PMI) of skeletal remains within a forensic context. As a result of their interactions with the environment, bones undergo several chemical and physical changes after death.
Verena-Maria Schmidt   +10 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Post-mortem interval of buried homicides in Okuku, Nigeria

open access: yesEgyptian Journal of Forensic Sciences, 2023
Background Post-mortem interval estimation of carcasses buried in shallow graves is a grey area in Nigerian forensic investigations. Most of the investigations and court decisions on the time of death of concealed homicides are based on assumptions in ...
Darlington Nnamdi Onyejike   +3 more
doaj   +2 more sources

The optimal post-eclosion interval while estimating the post-mortem interval based on an empty puparium. [PDF]

open access: yesForensic Sci Med Pathol, 2021
AbstractThe puparium is the hardened exoskeleton of the last larval instar of a fly, inside which a prepupa, a pupa and a pharate adult fly successively develop. Empty puparia are frequently collected at death scenes, especially in cases with a long post mortem interval (PMI). Although we are not able to estimate the interval between the eclosion of an
Wydra J, Matuszewski S.
europepmc   +4 more sources

Post-mortem Interval estimate based on dental pulp: A histomorphology approach. [PDF]

open access: yesJ Forensic Odontostomatol
Estimating the post-mortem interval (PMI) of human remains based on the histomorphology of dental pulp parameters is promising, but available evidence is scarce and sometimes contradictory without a scientific model. The aim of the study is to characterise the histomorphological changes of dental pulp associated with the decomposition of human remains ...
Bianchi I   +7 more
europepmc   +3 more sources

Volabolomic Fingerprinting for Post-Mortem Interval Estimation: A Novel Physiological Approach [PDF]

open access: yesBiomolecules
Death is a multifaceted process wherein each individual cell and tissue has a metabolic homeostasis and a time of functional cessation defined by the dying process as well as by intrinsic and extrinsic factors. Decomposition is physiologically associated
Andrea Mazzatenta   +3 more
doaj   +2 more sources

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