Results 41 to 50 of about 11,451 (187)

The Arterial Anatomy of the Cerebellum—A Comprehensive Review

Brain Sciences
The cerebellum, a major feature of the hindbrain, lies posterior to the pons and medulla and inferior to the posterior part of the cerebrum. It lies beneath the tentorium cerebelli in the posterior cranial fossa and consists of two lateral hemispheres ...
Malwina Błaszczyk, Kajetan Ochwat, Sandra Necka, Maria Kwiecińska, Patryk Ostrowski, Michał Bonczar, Andrzej Żytkowski, Jerzy Walocha, Jerzy Mituś, Mateusz Koziej   +9 more
doaj   +1 more source

Hypercortisolism: Causes, Consequences and Clinical Significance – A Review of Pathophysiology

Diabetes, Obesity and Metabolism, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Hypercortisolism or Cushing syndrome is a heterogeneous clinical spectrum caused by chronic glucocorticoid excess, ranging from exogenous Cushing syndrome to rare endogenous aetiologies and the increasingly recognised entity of mild autonomous cortisol secretion (MACS). Physiological cortisol production is tightly regulated by the hypothalamic–
Mohamed Eldib, Francisco Emilio Fierro, Maria Ortega Abad, Ricardo Correa   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Virtual brain endocasts of the palaeanodont Metacheiromys marshi and the neurosensory evolution of early Pholidotamorpha

Journal of Anatomy, EarlyView.
We describe the endocranial anatomy of Metacheiromys marshi. Decrease in olfaction and eye movement control occurred through time in Pholidotamorpha and is likely linked to fossorial adaptations. The development of the orbital gyrus might be related to the evolution of myrmecophagy and the emergence of a protrusile tongue in early Pholidotamorpha ...
Eduard Cabasés Bru, Raquel Moya‐Costa, John R. Wible, Stephen L. Brusatte, Ornella C. Bertrand   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

MORPHOLOGY, GEOMETRY, DEFORMATION AND STRENGTH PROPERTIES OF THE CEREBELLAR ARTERY

Кубанский научный медицинский вестник, 2015
Explored the outer diameter, the angle of divergence, the strength and deformability of the superior cerebellar artery, anterior inferior cerebellar artery and posterior inferior cerebellar artery in adults aged 20-74 years.
O. A. Fomkina, V. N. Nikolenko
doaj  

DynaTOF: Time‐Resolved Noncontrast Cerebral MR Angiography Using Spatially Modulated RF Saturation

Magnetic Resonance in Medicine, Volume 96, Issue 3, Page 1134-1147, September 2026.
ABSTRACT Purpose To develop a time‐resolved extension of three‐dimensional time‐of‐flight MR angiography, termed Dynamic TOF (DynaTOF), that exploits intrinsic RF saturation behavior to enable noncontrast visualization of cerebrovascular hemodynamics.
Naoyuki Takei, Keita Fujii, Xucheng Zhu, Yuichi Suzuki, Satoru Miyawaki, Motoyuki Umekawa, Satoshi Koizumi, Tetsuya Wakayama, Shiori Amemiya, Osamu Abe   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Lateral Medullary Syndrome Presenting as Section Persistent Singultus and Upper Motor Neuron Facial Palsy in a young Adult: A Rare Case [PDF]

Journal of Clinical and Diagnostic Research
Lateral Medullary Syndrome (LMS) is a collection of different neurologic symptoms after cerebral haemorrhage/infarction. The areas most frequently afflicted are the cerebellum and the posterolateral portion of the brain stem’s medulla oblongata; the ...
Suprit Malali, Nishtha Manuja, Sunil kumar, Vineet Rajkumar Karwa, Suhail Shaikh   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Persistent executive, visuospatial, and conceptual deficits after right posterior cerebellar infarction

Psychiatry and Clinical Neurosciences Reports, Volume 5, Issue 3, September 2026.
Abstract Background The cerebellum has traditionally been regarded as a structure primarily involved in motor coordination. However, accumulating evidence indicates that the cerebellum can exert substantial influence on cognitive and emotional processes.
Daisuke Yoshioka, Yuji Higaki, Masaaki Iwata   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Factors Affecting Surgical Complexity of Microvascular Decompression for Hemifacial Spasm

Neurologia Medico-Chirurgica
The surgical complexity of microvascular decompression for hemifacial spasm was evaluated based on procedure duration. A retrospective analysis was performed on 127 patients who underwent microvascular decompression for hemifacial spasm.
Kenichi AMAGASAKI, Shinji KAWAMURA, Kyoko TATEBAYASHI, Kazuaki NAEMURA   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Early identification of vascular cognitive impairment from a multimodal perspective: a combined diagnosis from targeted cognitive assessments, imaging biomarkers, and molecular fluid biomarkers to ecological behavioral characteristics

Alzheimer's &Dementia, Volume 22, Issue 8, August 2026.
Abstract Vascular cognitive impairment (VCI), the second leading cause of dementia, is characterized by heterogeneous pathophysiology and a potentially reversible early phase, underscoring the need for timely identification. This review synthesizes advances across four complementary domains – targeted cognitive assessments, imaging biomarkers ...
Wenqi Song, Xiaoqun Liu, Tianrui Yu, Yuanyuan Xiang, Peijie Fu, Moxin Wu, Xiaoping Yin, Xiaorong Zhang, Zhiying Chen   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Bilateral acute cerebellar infarcts in a young patient

Medical Journal of Dr. D.Y. Patil University, 2015
Stroke in the young population though unusual is being reported with increasing frequency. A very interesting case of posterior circulation stroke in young male is reported here. Multiple focal acute infarcts in bilateral cerebellar hemispheres were seen.
Chandrashekhar A Sohoni
doaj   +1 more source