Results 121 to 130 of about 208,751 (374)

Neural ensemble decoding reveals a correlate of viewer- to object-centered spatial transformation in monkey parietal cortex [PDF]

open access: yes, 2008
The parietal cortex contains representations of space in multiple coordinate systems including retina-, head-, body-, and world-based systems. Previously, we found that when monkeys are required to perform spatial computations on objects, many neurons in
Averbeck, BB, Chafee, MV, Crowe, DA
core   +1 more source

Dedifferentiation and Transfer in Executive Function and Math Ability Following a Five‐Year Abacus Training in Schoolchildren

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
While cognitive development typically exhibits differentiation, marked by decreasing inter‐domain correlations, this study demonstrates that five‐year abacus training is associated with de‐differentiation of executive function and mathematical ability in school‐aged children.
Tianyong Xu   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

The cognitive neuroscience of visual working memory [PDF]

open access: yes, 2017
Visual working memory allows us to temporarily maintain and manipulate visual information in order to solve a task. The study of the brain mechanisms underlying this function began more than half a century ago, with Scoville and Milner’s (1957) seminal ...
Kaldy, Zsuzsa, Sigala, Natasha
core   +1 more source

Induction of motor associative plasticity in the posterior parietal cortex-primary motor network.

open access: yesCerebral Cortex, 2015
There is anatomical and functional connectivity between the primary motor cortex (M1) and posterior parietal cortex (PPC) that plays a role in sensorimotor integration.
Chi-Chao Chao   +7 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Genetic Evidence Supporting a Role for Brain Region Volume and Functional Network Alterations in Major Depression

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Genome‐wide analyses indicate that reduced ventral diencephalon and thalamus volumes, along with decreased functional connectivity within the triple network (DMN/CEN/SN), are uniquely associated with the risk of major depression (MD) onset, compared to other similar severe psychiatric disorders.
Ming‐Min Xu   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Perisylvian white matter connectivity in the human right hemisphere

open access: yesBMC Neuroscience, 2009
Background By using diffusion tensor magnetic resonance imaging (DTI) and subsequent tractography, a perisylvian language network in the human left hemisphere recently has been identified connecting Brocas's and Wernicke's areas directly (arcuate ...
Tatagiba Marcos   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Improving ideomotor limb apraxia by electrical stimulation of the left posterior parietal cortex.

open access: yesBrain : a journal of neurology, 2015
Limb apraxia, a deficit of planning voluntary gestures, is most frequently caused by damage to the left hemisphere, where, according to an influential neurofunctional model, gestures are planned, before being executed through the motor cortex of the ...
N. Bolognini   +5 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Relationships between human auditory cortical structure and function [PDF]

open access: yes, 2003
The human auditory cortex comprises multiple areas, largely distributed across the supratemporal plane, but the precise number and configuration of auditory areas and their functional significance have not yet been clearly established.
Hall, DA, Hart, HC, Johnsrude, IS
core   +2 more sources

Bioinspired Fully On‐Chip Learning Implemented on Memristive Neural Networks

open access: yesAdvanced Intelligent Systems, EarlyView.
This work proposes a memristive neural network based on van der Waals ferroelectric memristors and contrastive Hebbian learning, enabling fully on‐chip learning. The system achieves over 98% accuracy in pattern recognition with low power consumption (0.321 nJ/image) and high robustness, paving the way for efficient, bioinspired neuromorphic computing ...
Zhixing Wen   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

MEG reveals a fast pathway from somatosensory cortex to occipital areas via posterior parietal cortex in a blind subject

open access: yesFrontiers in Human Neuroscience, 2013
Cross-modal activity in visual cortex of blind subjects has been reported during performance of variety of non-visual tasks. A key unanswered question is through which pathways non-visual inputs are funneled to the visual cortex. Here we used tomographic
Andreas A Ioannides   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

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