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Posterior Reversible Encephalopathy Syndrome: A Review
Seminars in Neurology, 2011Encephalopathy due to reversible cerebral edema is an important cause of neurologic morbidity accompanying many disorders. Although controversy remains concerning the pathophysiologic trigger, the mechanism of this disorder ultimately depends on failure of the blood-brain barrier to maintain the compartmentalization of intravascular fluid. This failure
Steven K Feske
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Posterior Reversible Encephalopathy Syndrome
Journal of Intensive Care Medicine, 2012Posterior reversible encephalopathy syndrome (PRES) is a rare neurologic disorder characterized by an acute increase in blood pressure, and by headaches, altered mental status, seizures, and visual loss. It is usually seen on computed tomographic scans as white-matter vasogenic edema predominantly affecting the posterior occipital and parietal lobes of
Dimitre Staykov, Stefan Schwab
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Posterior Reversible Encephalopathy Syndrome
Journal of Intensive Care Medicine, 2011Posterior reversible encephalopathy syndrome (PRES) is characterized by headache, altered mental status, visual disturbances, and seizures. Radiological features typically include edema of the posterior cerebral regions, especially of the parietooccipital lobes.
Staykov, Dimitre, Schwab, Stefan
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The posterior reversible encephalopathy syndrome
The Indian Journal of Pediatrics, 2008The posterior/potentially reversible encephalopathy syndrome is a unique syndrome encountered commonly in hypertensive encephalopathy. A 13-year-old boy presented with of intermittent high grade fever, throbbing headache and non-projective vomiting for 5 days.
K Mandal, Sanjay, P Chakraborty, Partha
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Posterior reversible encephalopathy syndrome and autoimmunity
Autoimmunity Reviews, 2023Posterior reversible encephalopathy syndrome (PRES) is a clinical syndrome characterized by acute or subacute onset of neurological symptoms (e.g., headache, seizure, confusion, vomiting, and diminished eyesight) and impaired endothelial barrier function of the cerebral circulation that leads to bilateral subcortical vasogenic edema, while exhibiting a
Yang, Li +4 more
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Posterior reversible encephalopathy syndrome
British Journal of Hospital Medicine, 2005A57-year-old man presented to the medical admissions unit of the authors' hospital with headache and blurred vision. His blood pressure recorded at the time of admission was 234/124 mmHg. Fundoscopy revealed early papilloedema and laboratory examination revealed raised levels of serum creatinine and urinary proteins.
A, Shrivastava +2 more
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Posterior reversible encephalopathy syndrome
Current Opinion in Ophthalmology, 2008The ophthalmologist may be called upon to evaluate visual loss in a patient with posterior reversible encephalopathy syndrome. Familiarity with presentation and clinical management is imperative, as visual loss is often reversible with prompt treatment directed at causative factors.Since its initial description in 1996, the predisposing factors ...
John H, Pula, Eric, Eggenberger
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Understanding posterior reversible encephalopathy syndrome
JAAPA, 2018ABSTRACT Posterior reversible encephalopathy syndrome is a characteristic clinical-radiographic syndrome with diverse and multifactorial causes. Symptoms include headache, altered mental status, seizures, nausea and vomiting, and vision abnormalities. The syndrome is treated by lowering BP, administering anticonvulsant medications, correcting
Kenneth, Fittro, Roderick, Dizon
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