Results 201 to 210 of about 396,798 (317)

Historical birth records from 1896 to 1944 from the Basel maternity hospital, Switzerland, reveal significant obstetric selection pressures

The Anatomical Record, EarlyView.
Abstract Maternal and neonatal morbidity and mortality have declined dramatically during the last century. Historical data are therefore important sources to study the evolutionary selection pressures related to childbirth and how they have fluctuated over time.
Mirella Woodert, Guillermo Bravo Morante, Viktoria A. Krenn, Cédric Cordey, Nicole Torres‐Tamayo, Kaspar Staub, Nicole M. Webb, Martin Haeusler   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Coordinated Developmental Remodeling of IGF/FGF-MAPK Signaling and Cytoskeletal Plasticity Coincides with the Loss of Cardiac Regenerative Capacity. [PDF]

Cells
Kubin N, Gajawada P, Körtl T, Schneider A, Han L, Zelarayán LC, Braun T, Sossalla S, Choi YH, Richter M.   +9 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Dietary Baicalin Supplementation Can Enhance the Growth Performance of Weaned Piglets and Maintain the Intestinal Barrier Integrity

Animal Research and One Health, EarlyView.
This research innovatively illustrates baicalin’s multifaceted mechanisms in enhancing piglets’ intestinal health: modulating bile acid metabolism via probiotics, reinforcing tight junction proteins (ZO‐1/claudin), suppressing TLR4/NF‐κB‐mediated inflammation, whereas promoting growth and reducing diarrhea.
Yuhui Gao, Jie Liu, Rui Yang, Xizhen Fan, Cheng Liang, Xin'e Shi, Jianjun Jin   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Postnatal CMV Infection in Extremely Premature Newborns: A Single-Center Exploratory Study. [PDF]

Children (Basel)
Košiček R, Erčulj V, Kornhauser Cerar L, Bregant L, Petrovec M, Pokorn M, Spirovska A, Uršič T, Potokar UR, Grosek S.   +9 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Dietary Mannan‐Rich Fractions Attenuate Weaning Stress in Piglets via Modulating Gut Microbiota and TLR5/NF‐κB Signaling

Animal Research and One Health, EarlyView.
This study aimed to investigate the potential of a mannan‐rich fraction (MRF) as a dietary intervention to alleviate weaning stress in piglets. Our results revealed that MRF could alleviate weaning stress by modulating the gut microbiota and the TLR5/NF‐κB signaling pathway, offering a novel and sustainable alternative to antibiotic use in swine ...
Yutong Lu, Yiwei Sun, Kun Cai, Pingli He, Gang Lin, Zengkai Qi, Hu Liu, Junshu Yan, Ning Ma   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Time-dependent pattern of liver injury biomarkers in neonates with hypoxic-ischemic encephalopathy undergoing therapeutic hypothermia. [PDF]

Eur J Pediatr
Warlop J, Borloo N, Muniraman H, Michniewicz B, Kovacs K, Annaert P, Kayki G, Clarke P, Szpecht D, Szabo M, Fieuws S, Yalcin N, Smits A, Allegaert K.   +13 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Enhancing Meat Quality Through Dietary Fiber: Insights Into the Gut Microbiota‐Derived Short‐Chain Fatty Acids‐Muscle Axis

Animal Research and One Health, EarlyView.
Dietary fiber (DF) modulates meat quality through the gut‐muscle axis by reshaping gut microbiota, improving intestinal integrity, reducing inflammation, and regulating muscle metabolism. These mechanisms influence muscle fiber characteristics and post‐mortem biochemistry, thereby enhancing tenderness, juiciness, color, flavor, and nutritional value of
Zeshan Zulfiqar, Muhammad Arslan Asif, Layla Al‐Mitib, Nabeela Ashiq, Haojie Wang, Yalei Cui, Boshuai Liu, Shucheng Huang, Yinghua Shi   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Histone demethylase KDM6B promotes postnatal oligodendrocyte maturation and cortical myelination. [PDF]

Front Cell Neurosci
Lambries R, Shen Z, Mias GI, He J.
europepmc   +1 more source

ZBED6 Knockout Promotes Skeletal Muscle Development in Bama Pigs by Relieving Transcriptional Repression of CDKN1A

Animal Research and One Health, EarlyView.
Integrated transcriptomic and functional analyses identify CDKN1A as a direct target of ZBED6 in Bama pigs. ZBED6 knockout relieves transcriptional repression of CDKN1A, thereby promoting myogenic differentiation and skeletal muscle development.
Yitian Ma, Xiu Lin, Pengtao Yuan, Yabin Pu, Yuehui Ma, Zixiao Jiang, Lin Jiang, Chongyang Li, Dandan Wang   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Real-world use of hydrocortisone and dexamethasone in the prevention and treatment of bronchopulmonary dysplasia in preterm infants <32 weeks: a nine-year cohort study. [PDF]

Front Pediatr
Ali K, Aljarbou T, Algarni S, Alkaabi M, Mandurah A, Alasmari H, Alshareedah S, Alsubaie A, Almutairi M, Almuqati R, Alanazi I, Halabi S, Almutairi O, Homedi A, Alsaif S.   +14 more
europepmc   +1 more source