Results 61 to 70 of about 1,973,408 (231)

High Resolution Postmortem MRI Discovers Developing Structural Connectivity in the Human Ascending Arousal Network

open access: yesHuman Brain Mapping, Volume 46, Issue 17, 01 December 2025.
We used high‐resolution ex vivo diffusion MRI and graph theory to analyze ascending arousal network development in fetal to adult brains, revealing increasing rostral integration postnatally and identifying the dorsal raphe nucleus and ventral tegmental area as persistent connectivity hubs from fetal stages through adulthood.
Roxane Licandro   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Spatio-temporal analysis of infant mortality in the city of Rio de Janeiro, 2010–2019

open access: yesRevista Paulista de Pediatria, 2022
Objective: To describe the spatio-temporal distribution of infant mortality and its components in the city of Rio de Janeiro, Brazil, in 2010 and 2019. Methods: Infant mortality rate and the neonatal and postneonatal components were estimated.
Viviane Gomes Parreira Dutra   +3 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Maternal educational attainment and infant mortality in the United States: Does the gradient vary by race/ethnicity and nativity?

open access: yesDemographic Research, 2019
Background: Maternal education-infant health gradients are flatter among foreign-born mothers than U.S.-born mothers; However, because common metrics of infant health are less predictive of infant mortality for some racial/ethnic and nativity groups ...
Tiffany Green, Tod Hamilton
doaj   +1 more source

Risk factors for postneonatal, infant, child and under-5 mortality in Nigeria: a pooled cross-sectional analysis

open access: yesBMJ Open, 2015
Objectives To identify common factors associated with post-neonatal, infant, child and under-5 mortality in Nigeria. Design, setting and participants A cross-sectional data of three Nigeria Demographic and Health Surveys (NDHS) for the years 2003, 2008 ...
O. K. Ezeh   +4 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Socioeconomic determinants of infant mortality in Kenya [PDF]

open access: yes, 2008
Background: This study examines the socioeconomic factors associated with infant and postneonatal mortality in Kenya and tries to quantify these associations in order to put those factors in ranked order so as to prioritize them in health policy plans ...
Mustafa, Hisham
core  

Motor System Reorganization After Pediatric Hemispherectomy: Mechanisms, Predictors, Imaging, and Neurorehabilitation Implications

open access: yesInternational Journal of Clinical Practice, Volume 2025, Issue 1, 2025.
Hemispherectomy (HS) is recognized as a highly effective surgical intervention for pediatric patients with refractory epilepsy. After surgery, seizures are not only effectively controlled, but improvements in gross and fine motor functions of the contralateral limbs are also observed in some patients.
Yilin Zhao, Yujie Chen
wiley   +1 more source

Mediating roles of preterm birth and restricted fetal growth in the relationship between maternal education and infant mortality: A Danish population-based cohort study.

open access: yesPLoS Medicine, 2019
BackgroundSocioeconomic disparities in infant mortality have persisted for decades in high-income countries and may have become stronger in some populations.
Yongfu Yu   +10 more
doaj   +1 more source

Comparative Analysis of Different Air Pollutants on the Health of Asian Population by Application of AIRQ+ Tool

open access: yesIndoor Air, Volume 2025, Issue 1, 2025.
This study presents a comparative analysis of air pollutant–attributed health risks across 15 urban centers in India, China, and Japan using the WHO’s AirQ+ model (V2.2.3). Four major pollutants PM2.5, PM10, NO2, and O3 were assessed for their contribution to natural mortality, lung cancer, chronic bronchitis, postneonatal infant mortality, and ...
Abhishek Nandan   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

The development of social class sensitive proxies for infant mortality at the PCT level: An appraisal of candiate indicators for the commission for health improvement [PDF]

open access: yes, 2003
The main aim of the work is to identify social class-sensitive proxies for infant mortality at Primary Care Trust level that could be used in the CHI performance ratings process for PCTs in 2003 ...
Aspinall, Peter J., Jacobson, Bobbie
core  

Perioperative management in pediatric domino liver transplantation for metabolic disorders: A narrative review

open access: yesPediatric Anesthesia, Volume 34, Issue 11, Page 1107-1118, November 2024.
Abstract Domino liver transplantation and domino‐auxiliary partial orthotopic liver transplantation are emerging techniques that can expand the liver donor pool and provide hope for children with liver disease. The innovative technique of domino liver transplantation has emerged as a pioneering strategy, capitalizing on structurally preserved livers ...
Ahmed Uslu   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

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