Results 21 to 30 of about 1,138,899 (331)

Risk factors and prevention for postoperative delirium after orthopedic surgery

Indian Journal of Psychiatry, 2021
Background: Postoperative delirium significantly delays the recovery of patients. This study sought to explore the risk factors and to prevent postoperative delirium after orthopedic surgery. Materials and Methods: In the part of retrospective study, 456
Li-Hong Wang, Ting-Ting Jin, Xiao-Wei Zhang, Guo-Hong Xu   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Association of C-reactive protein to albumin ratio with postoperative delirium and mortality in elderly patients undergoing hip fracture surgery: A retrospective cohort study in a single large center

Experimental Gerontology, 2023
Background: Postoperative delirium is a common complication in elderly patients who have undergone hip fracture surgery. Since postoperative delirium is associated with poor outcomes and the treatment is very complicated, identifying the patients at high
Ha-Jung Kim, Sooho Lee, Sung-Hoon Kim, Sangho Lee, Ji-Hoon Sim, Young-Jin Ro   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Development and validation of an international preoperative risk assessment model for postoperative delirium

Age and Ageing, 2023
Background Postoperative delirium (POD) is a frequent complication in older adults, characterised by disturbances in attention, awareness and cognition, and associated with prolonged hospitalisation, poor functional recovery, cognitive decline, long-term
Benjamin T Dodsworth, K. Reeve, L. Falco, T. Hueting, B. Sadeghirad, L. Mbuagbaw, Nicolai Goettel, Nayeli Schmutz Gelsomino   +7 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Predictive value of the geriatric nutrition risk index for postoperative delirium in elderly patients undergoing cardiac surgery

CNS Neuroscience & Therapeutics, 2023
The aims of the study were to determine the relationship between preoperative geriatric nutritional risk index (GNRI) and the occurrence of postoperative delirium (POD) in elderly patients after cardiac surgery and to evaluate the additive value of GNRI ...
Zhiqiang Chen, Quanshui Hao, R. Sun, Yanjing Zhang, H. Fu, Shile Liu, Chenglei Luo, Hanwen Chen, Yiwen Zhang   +8 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Identification of risk factors for postoperative delirium in elderly patients with hip fractures by a risk stratification index model: A retrospective study

Brain and Behavior, 2021
Introduction Postoperative delirium is one of the most common and dangerous psychiatric complications after hip surgery. The aim of this study was to investigate the incidence of postoperative delirium in elderly patients after hip fracture surgery and ...
Ye Wang, Lin Zhao, Changsheng Zhang, Qi An, Qianqian Guo, Jie Geng, Zhenggang Guo, Zhengpeng Guan   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Effect of Regional vs General Anesthesia on Incidence of Postoperative Delirium in Older Patients Undergoing Hip Fracture Surgery: The RAGA Randomized Trial.

Journal of the American Medical Association (JAMA), 2021
Importance In adults undergoing hip fracture surgery, regional anesthesia may reduce postoperative delirium, but there is uncertainty about its effectiveness.
Ting Li, Jun Li, Liyong Yuan, Jinze Wu, Chenchen Jiang, Jane Daniels, R. Mehta, Mingcang Wang, Joyce Yeung, Thomas Jackson, T. Melody, Shengwei Jin, Yinguang Yao, Jimin Wu, Junping Chen, F. G. Smith, Qingquan Lian   +16 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Preoperative homocysteine modifies the association between postoperative C-reactive protein and postoperative delirium

Frontiers in Aging Neuroscience, 2022
BackgroundHomocysteine and C-reactive protein (CRP) may serve as biomarkers of postoperative delirium. We set out to compare the role of blood concentration of homocysteine versus CRP in predicting postoperative delirium in patients.Materials and ...
Xin Ma, Xin Ma, Xinchun Mei, Xinchun Mei, Tianyi Tang, Tianyi Tang, Meijuan Wang, Xiaoyi Wei, Xiaoyi Wei, Hailin Zheng, Hailin Zheng, Jing Cao, Hui Zheng, Kathryn Cody, Lize Xiong, Edward R. Marcantonio, Zhongcong Xie, Yuan Shen, Yuan Shen   +18 more
doaj   +1 more source

Obstructive sleep apnea as an independent predictor of postoperative delirium and pain: Protocol for an observational study of a surgical cohort [version 2; referees: 2 approved] [PDF]

, 2018
Introduction: Postoperative delirium and pain are common complications in adults, and are difficult both to prevent and treat. Obstructive sleep apnea (OSA) is prevalent in surgical patients, and has been suggested to be a risk factor for postoperative ...
Arrington, Brianna, Avidan, Michael S, Ben Abdallah, Arbi, Haroutounian, Simon, Kronzer, Vanessa, McKinnon, Sherry, Strutz, Patricia, Tzeng, William   +7 more
core   +2 more sources

Postoperative delirium. [PDF]

Minerva anestesiologica, 2011
Delirium is a common complication during the postoperative period. Because of its significant associations with physical and cognitive morbidity, clinicians should be aware of the evidence-based practices relating to its diagnosis, treatment, and prevention.
E L, Whitlock, A, Vannucci, M S, Avidan
  +5 more sources

Postoperative Delirium

Current Anesthesiology Reports, 2021
There is strong evidence to support prevention of postoperative delirium through comprehensive geriatric assessment and multicomponent nonpharmacologic interventions. Risk assessment must be accompanied by communication of the risk to the patient, caregivers, and perioperative interdisciplinary team to engage all in evidence-based prevention ...
Natalia Tarasova, Alexander Kulikov, Federico Bilotta   +2 more
openaire   +3 more sources