Results 51 to 60 of about 21,560 (188)

Error Traps in Pediatric Neuromuscular Block

Pediatric Anesthesia, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Background Neuromuscular blocking agents are essential for safe pediatric anesthesia but remain a frequent source of preventable morbidity when misused, inadequately monitored, or incompletely reversed. Children, particularly neonates and infants, are especially vulnerable to residual neuromuscular block due to developmental pharmacological ...
Gabriel Soares de Sousa, Debra Faulk, Vinicius Caldeira Quintao, Niekoo Abbasian, Hans D. de Boer, Ricardo Vieira Carlos   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Does using a femoral nerve block for total knee replacement decrease postoperative delirium?

BMC Anesthesiology, 2012
Background The effect of peripheral nerve blocks on postoperative delirium in older patients has not been studied. Peripheral nerve blocks may reduce the incidence of postoperative opioid use and its side effects such as delirium via opioid-sparing ...
Kinjo Sakura, Lim Eunjung, Sands Laura P, Bozic Kevin J, Leung Jacqueline M   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

How Culture Enables Practice: Facilitators and Barriers to the Use of Total Intravenous Anesthesia in Pediatric Anesthesia

Pediatric Anesthesia, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Introduction Total intravenous anesthesia (TIVA) in children has gained popularity due to potential advantages, including decreased respiratory adverse events, postoperative nausea and vomiting, and emergence agitation. British Columbia Children's Hospital (BCCH) has a reputation for TIVA use, training, and advocacy, including intravenous ...
Nicholas West, Eleanor Reimer, Asli E. Ozer, Rotem Killam, Matthias Görges   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Construction and validation of the risk prediction model of delirium after transurethral resection of the prostate in elderly patients with prostatic hyperplasia

Huli yanjiu, 2021
[Objective]To investigate the risk factors of postoperative delirium in elderly patients with hyperplasia of prostate after transurethral resection of the prostate，establish a risk prediction model of postoperative delirium，and verify the sensitivity and
NIE Fang, HU Ailing, FENG Jinfang, CHEN Xiaoxia, TAN Qiuhua, LI Yanchao   +5 more
doaj  

Factors associated with post-operative delirium in hip fracture patients: what should we care

European Journal of Medical Research, 2022
Background The postoperative delirium is a common yet serious complication in elderly patients with hip fracture. We aimed to evaluate the potential risk factors of delirium in patients with hip fracture, to provide reliable evidence to the clinical ...
Dequn Kong, Weihua Luo, Zhijun Zhu, Sixin Sun, Jian Zhu   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Effect of Intraoperative Regional Anesthesia on Postoperative Outcomes in Pediatric Cardiac Surgery—A Systematic Review of Randomized Controlled Trials

Pediatric Anesthesia, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Objective To conduct a meta‐analysis of postoperative outcomes following the use of regional anesthesia in pediatric cardiac surgery. Data Sources We searched PubMed (MEDLINE), Web of Science, CINAHL, CENTRAL, and Scopus in December 2024 (PROSPERO: CRD420025635423; registered January 2025).
Katariina Hiisivuori, Heli Salmi, Vesa K. Kontinen, Ilari Kuitunen   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Effects of Perioperative Music Interventions on Emotional Outcomes in Children and Adolescents: A Systematic Review and Meta‐Analysis Integrating Developmental Psychology and Music Education Perspectives

Pediatric Anesthesia, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Objective To evaluate the effects of perioperative music interventions on emotional outcomes (preoperative anxiety, postoperative fear, emergence delirium) and related physiological parameters in children and adolescents undergoing surgery, and to examine potential effect modifiers.
Yuchen Wen, Jinying Han, Jiayin Gao, Jiaqi Lou, Ziyi Xiang   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Association of Preoperative Inflammatory Markers With Preoperative Anxiety and Emergence Agitation in Children

Pediatric Anesthesia, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Introduction Emergence agitation (EA) is a postoperative neurobehavioral complication characterized by a transient disturbance in cognition and perception following anesthesia. Neuroinflammation is thought to play a central role in its pathophysiology.
Nezahat Merve Ata Soylu, Zehra Hatipoglu, Ersel Gulec, Mediha Turktan, Nurefsan Sadıkoglu, Yusuf Kemal Arslan, Dilek Ozcengiz   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Pharmacokinetics of Intravenous Melatonin in Preschool‐Aged Pediatric Surgical Patients

Pediatric Anesthesia, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Background Melatonin may have several beneficial clinical effects in the perioperative setting. In children, it has been studied for preoperative anxiety, postoperative pain, and emergence delirium. Melatonin's pharmacokinetic profile is well‐known in adults, but data in young children are sparse.
Anne Louise de Barros Garioud, Arash Afshari, Lau Romlund Halgreen, Kristian Østergaard Nielsen, Lars Peter Kloster Andersen   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Assessment of role of perioperative melatonin in prevention and treatment of postoperative delirium after hip arthroplasty under spinal anesthesia in the elderly

Saudi Journal of Anaesthesia, 2010
Context: Little is known about the relationship between sedative drugs used preoperatively and postoperative delirium. Melatonin is a drug used to sedate patients preoperatively and is hypothesized by recent works to have a curative effect on ...
Sultan Sherif
doaj