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Early Stratification of Patients at Risk for Postoperative Complications after Elective Colectomy [PDF]
Stratifying patients at risk for postoperative complications may facilitate timely and accurate workups and reduce the burden of adverse events on patients and the health system. Currently, a widely-used surgical risk calculator created by the American College of Surgeons, NSQIP, uses 21 preoperative covariates to assess risk of postoperative ...
arxiv
BACKGROUND:Previous randomized controlled trials regarding the effectiveness of perioperative midazolam in preventing postoperative nausea and vomiting (PONV) have produced conflicting results. Consequently, the present systematic review was performed to
E. Ahn+5 more
semanticscholar +1 more source
Anuradha Kanaparthi,1 Sarah Kukura,2 Natalie Slenkovich,2 Faris AlGhamdi,2 Shabana Z Shafy,2 Mohammed Hakim,2 Joseph D Tobias2,3 1College of Medicine, Northeast Ohio Medical University (NEOMED), Rootstown, Ohio, USA; 2Department of Anesthesiology & ...
Kanaparthi A+6 more
doaj
Postoperative nausea and vomiting: The response to anti-emetic drugs with special reference to cyclizine and perphenazine [PDF]
Hilda Roberts
openalex +1 more source
Caffeine for the prevention of postoperative nausea and vomiting
Postoperative nausea and vomiting (PONV) is common after ambulatory surgery performed under general anesthesia. Anecdotal evidence suggests that caffeine may be useful in preventing PONV.The aim of the study was to determine efficacy of intravenous (IV) caffeine given prior to surgery is effective prophylaxis against PONV.We conducted a prospective ...
Stacey H Batista+3 more
openaire +4 more sources
Background Postoperative nausea and vomiting (PONV), as one of the complications after laparoscopic cholecystectomy, occurs in over 40% - 77% of cases. Considering the numerous complications of synthetic drugs, there is a growing tendency towards the use
Masoumeh Albooghobeish+9 more
semanticscholar +1 more source
Objective: To explore potential risk factors of postoperative nausea and vomiting (PONV) following ambulatory surgery. Method: Clinical data of 1670 cases receiving ambulatory surgery in Nanjing Drum Tower Hospital, the Affiliated Hospital of Nanjing ...
Yue Qian+5 more
doaj
Postoperative brain volumes are associated with one-year neurodevelopmental outcome in children with severe congenital heart disease [PDF]
Children with congenital heart disease (CHD) remain at risk for neurodevelopmental impairment despite improved peri- and intraoperative care. Our prospective cohort study aimed to determine the relationship between perioperative brain volumes and neurodevelopmental outcome in neonates with severe CHD. Pre- and postoperative cerebral MRI was acquired in
arxiv
Background: Postoperative nausea and vomiting (PONV) affects 20% and 30% of patients. As many as 60%–80% patients at high risk may be affected. Dexamethasone (D) and midazolam (M) are well studied as antiemetic.
Rakhi Gupta+3 more
semanticscholar +1 more source
Postoperative nausea and vomiting (PONV) is one of the most common and unpleasant postoperative complications in children. This study aims to evaluate the efficacy and safety of using dexamethasone alone or combined other drugs on the incidence of PONV ...
Jieting Liu+6 more
doaj