Results 91 to 100 of about 7,143 (236)

Gastrointestinal Electrical Stimulation as Prevention of Postoperative Ileus—A Blinded Randomized Controlled Porcine Trial

Neurogastroenterology &Motility, EarlyView.
In this animal study, direct postoperative electrical stimulation of the sigmoid colon shortened the length of postoperative ileus in an animal model. ABSTRACT Introduction Postoperative ileus (POI) is a condition characterized by a transient cessation of gastrointestinal function caused by surgical trauma and represents a clinical challenge after ...
Anne Kraushaar Martensen, Dennis Moegltoft Poulsen, Frederik Ehlern, Christina Brock, Jonas Amstrup Funder   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Consensus on the Management of Anesthetic Agents During Digestive Motility Measurements and Proposal of a Standardized Protocol for Anesthesia (French Neuro Gastroenterology Group GFNG and Committee of Anesthetic French Experts)

Neurogastroenterology &Motility, EarlyView.
Anesthesia can alter measurements during digestive endoscopies, yet no standardized protocol currently exists. Two expert groups—the French Neuro‐Gastroenterology Group (GFNG) and anesthesiologists—used the Delphi method to reach a consensus on which drugs have an influence (91 amendments), ultimately resulting in a proposed anesthesia protocol (28 ...
Domitille Renard, Thomas Clavier, Osama Abou‐Arab, Gérard Amarenco, Emmanuel Besnier, Alice Blet, Matthieu Boisson, Charlène Brochard, Benoit Coffin, Audrey De Jong, Denis Frasca, Marc Garnier, Aurelie Gouel, Jérémie Jacques, Arthur James, Yoann Launey, Anne‐Marie Leroi, Chloé Melchior, Daphné Michelet, François Mion, Maxime Nguyen, Emmanuel Rineau, Amélie Rollé, Sabine Roman, Stéphanie Sigaut, Heithem Soliman, Fabien Wuestenberghs, Frank Zerbib, Guillaume Gourcerol, Charlotte Desprez   +29 more
wiley   +1 more source

Modeling Postoperative Pathologic Ileus in Mice: A Simplified and Translational Approach

Neurogastroenterology &Motility, EarlyView.
Simple manipulation of the small intestine for 10 min induces pathological postoperative ileus, as evidenced by reduced gastrointestinal transit and inflammation in the muscular layer. ABSTRACT Background Postoperative Ileus (POI) is an iatrogenic complication characterized by a temporary paralysis of gastrointestinal transit, leading to food ...
Romain Gauthier, Julie Thevenin, Thibault Planchamp, Téo Berthon, Perrine Rousset, Shuai Wang, Astrid Canivet, Claude Knauf, Nathalie Vergnolle, Etienne Buscail, Céline Deraison   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

The Effect of Pre-emptive Dose of Dexamethasone on Pain, Nausea, Frequency of Vomiting, and Postoperative Restlessness in Patients Undergoing Septorhinoplasty: A Randomized Control Clinical Trial Study

Advanced Biomedical Research
Background: This study was conducted with the aim of determining the effect of pre-emptive dose of dexamethasone on pain, nausea, frequency of vomiting, and restlessness after septorhinoplasty.
Parvin Sajedi, Amir Mohammad Travati
doaj   +1 more source

Implementing an Optimized Perioperative Strategy for Percutaneous Vertebroplasty: Clinical Application and Outcome Evaluation

Orthopaedic Surgery, EarlyView.
For patients with OVCF, performing PVP under the ERAS clinical pathway facilitates early pain relief, reduces the average LOS, shortens the postoperative first ambulation time, and significantly improves perioperative clinical outcomes. ABSTRACT Objective Percutaneous vertebroplasty (PVP) is a widely used minimally invasive procedure for the treatment ...
Zhiwu Zhang, Shuning Liu, Jiashen Shao, Hai Meng, Jisheng Lin, Qi Fei   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Perioperative Administration of Emend® (Aprepitant) at a Tertiary Care Children’s Hospital: A 12-Month Survey

Clinical Pharmacology: Advances and Applications, 2019
Anuradha Kanaparthi,1 Sarah Kukura,2 Natalie Slenkovich,2 Faris AlGhamdi,2 Shabana Z Shafy,2 Mohammed Hakim,2 Joseph D Tobias2,3 1College of Medicine, Northeast Ohio Medical University (NEOMED), Rootstown, Ohio, USA; 2Department of Anesthesiology & ...
Kanaparthi A, Kukura S, Slenkovich N, AlGhamdi F, Shafy SZ, Hakim M, Tobias JD   +6 more
doaj  

Prevention of postoperative nausea and vomiting with granisetron: a randomized, double-blind comparison with droperidol [PDF]

, 1995
Yoshitaka Fujii, Hiroyoshi Tanaka, Hidenori Toyooka   +2 more
openalex   +1 more source

Lung Volume Change Under Apnoeic Oxygenation With Different Flow Rates in Children: A Single‐Centre Prospective Randomized Controlled Non‐Inferiority Trial

Pediatric Anesthesia, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Background High‐flow oxygen in children prolongs the apnea time. The exact mechanism remains unclear. Aims This study investigated whether low‐ and high‐flow nasal oxygen are non‐inferior to very high‐flow oxygen in preventing lung volume loss during apnoea in children under general anesthesia. We also examined whether early onset oxygen using
Jonas Aebli, Vera Bohnenblust, Gabriela Koepp‐Medina, Sara Ahsani‐Nasab, Markus Huber, Robert Greif, Nicola Disma, Thomas Riva, Thomas Riedel, Alexander Fuchs   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Real‐World Impact on Postoperative Vomiting by Changing Anesthesia Regimens in Children Undergoing Strabismus Surgery: An Interrupted Time Series Analysis

Pediatric Anesthesia, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Background Preventive measures for postoperative vomiting (POV) in pediatric strabismus surgery are essential. Previous experimental studies have shown the independent antiemetic effects of propofol‐based total intravenous anesthesia (TIVA), dexamethasone (DEX), and ondansetron (OND).
Taiki Kojima, Yusuke Yamauchi, Sayuri Yasuda, Soichiro Obara, Takashi Fujiwara, Aya Sueda   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

The role of antibiotics in preventing surgical complications in periodontology and implant dentistry

Periodontology 2000, EarlyView.
Abstract Antibiotics are commonly prescribed in periodontal and implant surgeries, either before, during or after surgery, to prevent postoperative infection and reduce early implant failure. However, the potential benefits may be undermined by the risks of resistance and sensitization, thus requiring a strict indication for prescription.
Zhaozhao Chen, Lan‐Lin Chiou, Javier Calatrava, Hom‐Lay Wang   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source