Results 91 to 100 of about 1,689,230 (252)

Study of incidence and factors associated with postoperative pulmonary complications in patients undergoing abdominal surgery [PDF]

open access: yes
Background: Postoperative pulmonary complications are an important cause of increased morbidity and mortality in surgical patients. These complications affect the normal respiratory functions and there are limited studies regarding the contributing ...
Zargar, Owais U.   +3 more
core   +1 more source

Association of DPP4 with esophageal stricture progression and the Hippo‐YAP pathway

open access: yesAnimal Models and Experimental Medicine, EarlyView.
This study establishes a comprehensive translational platform for esophageal stricture (ES) research by integrating a novel rat model with clinically relevant porcine validation. This study identifies DPP4 as a gene of interest associated with ES following endoscopic submucosal dissection, demonstrating that prophylactic DPP4 inhibition attenuates ...
Rui Wu   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Structural Allograft Reconstruction for Chronic Proximal Hamstring Avulsion Yields Significant Functional Improvement, Acceptable Satisfaction, but Limited Return to Preinjury Sport Levels

open access: yesArthroscopy, EarlyView.
Purpose To evaluate midterm outcomes of structural allograft reconstruction in patients with chronic proximal hamstring avulsion injuries. Methods This was a retrospective cohort study (minimum 2‐year follow‐up) including patients who underwent allograft surgical reconstruction for proximal hamstring avulsion injuries between 2016 and 2023. The primary
Nicolas Lefèvre   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Loss of Reduction and Clavicle Fractures Commonly Occur in Patients Undergoing Acromioclavicular Joint Reconstruction and Female Sex Is Associated With Higher Fracture Risk

open access: yesArthroscopy, Sports Medicine, and Rehabilitation, EarlyView.
Purpose To use a large, multi‐institutional database to characterize the outcomes and complication profile after primary acromioclavicular (AC) joint reconstruction and to evaluate potential sex‐related differences in outcomes and complications. Methods The TriNetX national database was queried for patients undergoing AC joint reconstruction between ...
Scott Fong   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

More Improved Postoperative Range‐of‐Motion Retention After Arthroscopic Lysis of Adhesions After Total Knee Arthroplasty Is Associated With Arthroscopic Fellowship‐Trained Compared With Nonfellowship‐Trained Surgeons

open access: yesArthroscopy, Sports Medicine, and Rehabilitation, EarlyView.
Purpose To describe whether subspecialty training, specifically arthroscopic fellowship training, influences intraoperative range‐of‐motion (ROM) gains, postoperative ROM retention, and lysis of adhesions (LOA) complication rates. Methods Between August 1989 and May 2025, all patients who underwent arthroscopic LOA for stiffness after primary total ...
George Bcharah   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Hospital‐Level Variations in Outcomes and Readmissions Among Patients With STEMI and Cardiogenic Shock Receiving Mechanical Circulatory Support: Insights From a National Cohort

open access: yesCatheterization and Cardiovascular Interventions, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Background The utilization of mechanical circulatory support (MCS) in patients presenting with ST‐elevation myocardial infarction (STEMI) complicated by cardiogenic shock (CS) has increased substantially in recent years. However, it remains unclear whether the spectrum of MCS devices available and the type of hospital in which patients are ...
Mukunthan Murthi   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Lung protective ventilation guided by driving pressure improves pulmonary outcomes in heart transplantation

open access: yesScientific Reports
This study aimed to investigate whether driving pressure-guided ventilation can reduce postoperative pulmonary complications in patients who have undergone heart transplantation.
Mei-fang Chen   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Risk Factors for Postoperative Pulmonary Compromise in a Pediatric Population: A Retrospective Review of a Single Institution Cohort

open access: yesChildren
Background/Objectives: Pediatric postoperative pulmonary complication is a major event associated with increased in-hospital morbidity and mortality.
Alison Robles   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

The Incidence, Severity and Clinical Consequence of Left Pulmonary Artery Stenosis After PDA Device Closure in Premature Infants Less Than 2 Kilograms

open access: yesCatheterization and Cardiovascular Interventions, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Background Transcatheter patent ductus arteriosus (PDA) device closure is an effective treatment option for premature infants with hemodynamically significant PDA. Left pulmonary artery (LPA) stenosis has been reported as a complication, however there is limited data on risk factors, clinical significance, and long‐term outcomes.
Bryan Mosher   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Initiation of Gabapentin with Opioids and Risk of Respiratory Cardiovascular and Opioid‐Related Adverse Events Following Surgery for Breast Cancer

open access: yesClinical Pharmacology &Therapeutics, EarlyView.
Pain is a key determinant of quality‐of‐life following breast cancer surgery, the most common cancer operation in the United States. Gabapentinoids are frequently prescribed for pain management, yet their respiratory, cardiovascular, and opioid‐related adverse effects remain unclear.
Jyun‐Heng Lai   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

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