Results 11 to 20 of about 136,513 (290)

Health disparities in chronic liver disease

open access: yesHepatology, EarlyView., 2022
Abstract The syndemic of hazardous alcohol consumption, opioid use, and obesity has led to important changes in liver disease epidemiology that have exacerbated health disparities. Health disparities occur when plausibly avoidable health differences are experienced by socially disadvantaged populations.
Ani Kardashian   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Posttraumatic Stress Disorder

open access: yesContinuum, 2015
The objectives of this article are to update the reader on the current definition and diagnostic assessment of posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD) and to describe its clinical characteristics, discuss its epidemiology and pathophysiologic aspects, as well as to summarize the current therapeutic options for PTSD.The new nomenclature of the Diagnostic ...
G P, Sigurfinnsson, K, Tómasson
openaire   +4 more sources

Neuroticism, Worry, and Cardiometabolic Risk Trajectories: Findings From a 40‐Year Study of Men

open access: yesJournal of the American Heart Association: Cardiovascular and Cerebrovascular Disease, 2022
Background Anxiety is linked to elevated risk of cardiometabolic disease onset, but the underlying mechanisms remain unclear. We examined the prospective association of 2 anxiety facets, neuroticism and worry, with cardiometabolic risk (CMR) trajectories
Lewina O. Lee   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Neurobiology of Chronic Stress-Related Psychiatric Disorders: Evidence from Molecular Imaging Studies

open access: yesChronic Stress, 2017
Chronic stress accounts for billions of dollars of economic loss annually in the United States alone, and is recognized as a major source of disability and mortality worldwide.
Margaret T. Davis   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Place and Posttraumatic Stress Disorder [PDF]

open access: yesJournal of Traumatic Stress, 2016
AbstractResearch on traumatic stress has focused largely on individual risk factors. A more thorough understanding of risk factors may require investigation of the contribution of neighborhood context, such as the associations between perceived neighbourhood disorder and social cohesion with reported trauma exposure (yes/no) and posttraumatic stress ...
Monson, E   +4 more
openaire   +5 more sources

Cerebellar and Prefrontal Cortical Alterations in PTSD: Structural and Functional Evidence

open access: yesChronic Stress, 2018
Background Neuroimaging studies have revealed that disturbances in network organization of key brain regions may underlie cognitive and emotional dysfunction in posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD). Examining both brain structure and function in the same
Sophie E. Holmes   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

Examining mGlu5 Receptor Availability as a Predictor of Vulnerability to PTSD: An [F]FPEB and PET Study in Male and Female Rats

open access: yesChronic Stress, 2023
Background Females are twice as likely to experience post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD) than males, yet specific factors contributing to this greater risk are not fully understood.
Ruth H. Asch   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

The Role of Disgust in Posttraumatic Stress

open access: yesJournal of Experimental Psychopathology, 2018
The current review provides a detailed analysis of the burgeoning literature examining the role of disgust in understanding posttraumatic stress symptomatology.
Christal L. Badour, Matthew T. Feldner
doaj   +1 more source

Posttraumatic Growth and Dyadic Adjustment among War Veterans and their Wives

open access: yesFrontiers in Psychology, 2017
The controversy regarding the nature of posttraumatic growth includes two main competing claims: one which argues that posttraumatic growth reflects authentic positive changes and the other which argues that posttraumatic growth reflects illusory ...
Yael Lahav   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

World assumptions, posttraumatic stress and quality of life after a natural disaster: A longitudinal study

open access: yesHealth and Quality of Life Outcomes, 2012
Background Changes in world assumptions are a fundamental concept within theories that explain posttraumatic stress disorder. The objective of the present study was to gain a greater understanding of how changes in world assumptions are related to ...
Nygaard Egil, Heir Trond
doaj   +1 more source

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