Results 71 to 80 of about 103,127 (237)

Comparing treatment outcomes of prolonged exposure therapy across trauma type and veteran status

open access: yesJournal of Traumatic Stress, EarlyView.
Abstract This retrospective cohort study evaluated the effectiveness of prolonged exposure therapy (PE) across trauma types (combat, terror, civilian) and veteran status (military veterans vs. civilians) in a real‐world clinical setting. We hypothesized that individuals who experienced combat‐ and terror‐related trauma would have higher baseline ...
Nitsa Nacasch   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Posttraumatic stress disorder symptom change in youth after trauma‐focused cognitive behavioral therapy: Insights from cross‐sectional and cross‐lagged panel network analysis

open access: yesJournal of Traumatic Stress, EarlyView.
Abstract Trauma‐focused cognitive behavioral therapy (TF‐CBT) is an evidence‐based treatment widely used for youth experiencing symptoms related to posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD). This study used both cross‐sectional and cross‐lagged panel network (CLPN) analyses to examine changes in PTSD symptom networks following TF‐CBT and explore their ...
Qiyue Cai   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Reward Ameliorates Posttraumatic Stress Disorder-Related Impairment in Sustained Attention

open access: yesChronic Stress, 2018
Background Posttraumatic stress disorder is associated with impairments in sustained attention , a fundamental cognitive process important for a variety of social and occupational tasks.
Sunny J. Dutra   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Indirect effects of Seeking Safety plus sertraline on alcohol use: The mediating role of reductions in posttraumatic stress disorder symptom severity

open access: yesJournal of Traumatic Stress, EarlyView.
Abstract Posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD) symptoms and alcohol use frequently co‐occur and are mutually reinforcing. Few studies have examined how changes in PTSD severity influence subsequent changes in alcohol use, particularly in the context of comorbidity treatments. This secondary analysis utilized data from a clinical trial comparing 12 weeks
Lesia M. Ruglass   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Cognition improvement in U.S. veterans undergoing treatment for posttraumatic stress disorder: Secondary analyses from a randomized controlled trial

open access: yesJournal of Traumatic Stress, EarlyView.
Abstract Cognitive dysfunction is a hallmark of posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD). Although treatments effectively reduce core PTSD symptoms, limited research has examined whether associated cognitive impairments improve following treatment.
Zulkayda Mamat   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Predicting externalizing symptom trajectories in U.S. National Guard recruits: The role of adverse childhood experiences

open access: yesJournal of Traumatic Stress, EarlyView.
Abstract Adverse childhood experiences (ACEs) are strongly associated with increased risk of externalizing problems. Despite their prevalence in military populations, limited research links ACEs to longitudinal externalizing problem trajectories during military service transition.
Ali F. Sloan   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Posttraumatic Stress Disorder and Depression Symptom Severities Are Differentially Associated With Hippocampal Subfield Volume Loss in Combat Veterans

open access: yesChronic Stress, 2017
Background Two decades of human neuroimaging research have associated volume reductions in the hippocampus with posttraumatic stress disorder. However, little is known about the distribution of volume loss across hippocampal subfields. Recent advances in
Christopher L. Averill   +10 more
doaj   +1 more source

The role of harms and burdens in clinical practice guidelines: Lessons learned from the American Psychological Association's guideline development

open access: yesClinical Psychology: Science and Practice, EarlyView., 2020
Abstract Growing evidence supports the efficacy of various psychosocial interventions yet provides very little information about the potential harms and burdens of treatment. Lacking such information makes it difficult to make truly informed decisions about treatment options.
Raquel W. Halfond   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

The impact of yoga on posttraumatic stress disorder symptom clusters: A systematic review and meta‐analysis of randomized controlled trials

open access: yesJournal of Traumatic Stress, EarlyView.
Abstract Posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD) is a disruptive, multifaceted disorder with an estimated lifetime prevalence of 8.3% in the U.S. population. Yoga has been shown to reduce PTSD symptoms overall, though little is known about its efficacy relative to specific PTSD symptom clusters. In this systematic review and meta‐analysis, we examined the
Sinead M. Sinnott   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Preliminary Study of White Matter Abnormalities and Associations With the Metabotropic Glutamate Receptor 5 to Distinguish Bipolar and Major Depressive Disorders

open access: yesChronic Stress
Background Understanding distinct neurobiological mechanisms underlying bipolar disorder (BD) and major depressive disorder (MDD) is crucial for accurate diagnosis and the discovery of novel and more effective targeted treatments.
Siyan Fan   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

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