Results 31 to 40 of about 230,775 (309)

Postural control in the elephant

open access: yesJournal of Experimental Biology, 2021
ABSTRACT As the largest extant legged animals, elephants arguably face the most extreme challenge for stable standing. In this study, we investigated the displacement of the centre of pressure of 12 elephants during quiet standing. We found that the average amplitude of the oscillations in the lateral and fore–aft directions was less ...
A. H. Dewolf   +3 more
openaire   +3 more sources

Mechanisms of interpersonal sway synchrony and stability [PDF]

open access: yes, 2014
Here we explain the neural and mechanical mechanisms responsible for synchronizing sway and improving postural control during physical contact with another standing person.
Callum J. Osler   +3 more
core   +3 more sources

Cortical control of postural responses [PDF]

open access: yesJournal of Neural Transmission, 2007
This article reviews the evidence for cortical involvement in shaping postural responses evoked by external postural perturbations. Although responses to postural perturbations occur more quickly than the fastest voluntary movements, they have longer latencies than spinal stretch reflexes, suggesting greater potential for modification by the cortex ...
J V, Jacobs, F B, Horak
openaire   +2 more sources

Dual tasking under compromised visual and somatosensory input in elderly fallers and non-fallers [PDF]

open access: yes, 2010
Background: Performance of additional tasks disturbs postural control in elderly. It is unknown, however, how postural control is affected in elderly fallers and non-fallers in a reduced sensory situation.
de Bruin, E D   +4 more
core   +1 more source

Postural control in Parkinson's disease

open access: yesBrazilian Journal of Otorhinolaryngology, 2014
Postural instability is one of the most disabling features of Parkinson's disease.To evaluate postural balance in Parkinson's disease.Thirty patients with Parkinson's disease were compared with controls using Tetrax™ interactive balance system posturography.For different positions, patients with Parkinson's disease showed a significantly higher weight ...
Fukunaga, Jackeline Yumi   +5 more
openaire   +5 more sources

The Effect of Attentional Focus of Supra-Postural Task on Performance and Learning of Postural Control in Girls Aged between 9 and 12 [PDF]

open access: yesرشد و یادگیری حرکتی ورزشی, 2017
Postural control is one of the important abilities in daily life and sport activities of human beings and the importance of focus of attention is always discussed in this issue.
Nastaran Naderirad   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Effects of Balance Training on Postural Control in Athletes with Chronic Ankle Instability: A Systematic Review [PDF]

open access: yesBiyumikānīk-i varzishī, 2022
Objective The Objective Ankle sprains are among the most common injuries in athletes. One of the limitations of people with chronic ankle instability is the lack of postural control.
Makan Piri   +3 more
doaj  

Postural patterns in the first year of life: contributions of maternal physical activity in the pregnancy period [PDF]

open access: yes, 2019
BACKGROUND: The study objective was intended to verify whether the practice of maternal physical activity during the pregnancy period could be assumed as a contribution to the acquisition of postural patterns in the child during its first year of life ...
Batista, Marco   +5 more
core   +1 more source

Altered postural timing and abnormally low use of proprioception in lumbar spinal stenosis pre- and post- surgical decompression

open access: yesBMC Musculoskeletal Disorders, 2019
Background Lumbar spinal stenosis (LSS) is frequently associated with postural instability. Although several studies evaluated patients’ functional impairments, underlying sensorimotor mechanisms are still poorly understood.
Sarah Kneis   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Neural Bases of Postural Control [PDF]

open access: yesPhysiology, 2006
The body posture during standing and walking is maintained due to the activity of a closed-loop control system. In the review, we consider different aspects of postural control: its functional organization, the distribution of postural functions in different parts of the central nervous system, and the activity of neuronal networks controlling posture.
Tatiana G, Deliagina   +3 more
openaire   +2 more sources

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