The evolutionary origin of the durophagous pelagic stingray ecomorph. [PDF]
Abstract Studies of the origin of evolutionary novelties (novel traits, feeding modes, behaviours, ecological niches, etc.) have considered a number of taxa experimenting with new body plans, allowing them to occupy new habitats and exploit new trophic resources.
Marramà G +4 more
europepmc +2 more sources
Testicular Morphology and Spermatogenesis in Potamotrygon motoro: Insights Into Reproduction of Freshwater Stingrays. [PDF]
Electron microscopy of Potamotrygon motoro spermatozoa. a – Illustration of a schematic sperm cell depicting the helical head, intermediate piece (midpiece), and flagellum. b ‐ Helical heads (Hh) of spermatozoa inserted into the cytoplasm of Sertoli cells (S) through openings in the plasma membrane. Scales: 10 μm.
Delgado MLR +6 more
europepmc +2 more sources
Branchial localization of acid (A-type) and base (B-type) excreting ionocytes in Amazonian stenohaline freshwater Potamotrygon ray. [PDF]
Abstract The branchial epithelium of Potamotrygon—a member of the only strictly freshwater elasmobranch family Potamotrygonidae—was observed via immunohistochemistry, and two distinct forms of ionocytes were identified. The acid (A‐type) and base (B‐type) secreting cells with respective basolateral–apical localizations of Na+/K+‐ATPase–Na+/H+ exchanger
Rossi MW, Wood CM, Val AL, Wilson JM.
europepmc +2 more sources
Distribution modelling for Neotropical freshwater stingrays Potamotrygon brachyura and Potamotrygon motoro (Myliobatiformes, Potamotrygonidae) in the Uruguay River basin. [PDF]
Abstract This study aimed to identify geographical distribution patterns of the giant short‐tailed river stingray Potamotrygon brachyura and the motoro stingray Potamotrygon motoro in the Uruguay River basin. Data on presence/absence of stingrays were based on fishers' knowledge accessed by interviews through expeditions in Brazil, Argentina and ...
Pereira DAS, Reis RE, Fontoura NF.
europepmc +2 more sources
Evolution of reproductive modes in sharks and rays
The evolution of reproductive modes in sharks, rays, and chimaeras. Abstract The ecological and life history drivers of the diversification of reproductive modes in early vertebrates are not fully understood. Sharks, rays and chimaeras (group Chondrichthyes) have an unusually diverse variety of reproductive modes and are thus an ideal group to test the
Gergely Katona +7 more
wiley +1 more source
Linking rivers, mixing faunas: How artificial connectivity between the Middle and Upper Paraná River basins shapes fish diversity in a tributary of the Itaipu Reservoir, Brazil. [PDF]
Abstract This work aimed to investigate the distribution and occurrence of fish species along the São Francisco Falso Braço Norte (SFFBN) River basin, a tributary of the Middle Paraná River basin now artificially connected to the Upper Paraná ecoregion, to evaluate how such connectivity may affect the biogeographic distribution and regional composition
Kampfert LEP +5 more
europepmc +2 more sources
Comparing the performance of 12S mitochondrial primers for fish environmental DNA across ecosystems
We propose a framework for comparing the performance of primer pairs, which we applied to the comparison of two fish eDNA primer pairs, teleo and MiFish‐U. We showed how those primer pairs could be best used together to increase diversity coverage of eDNA studies.
Andrea Polanco F. +12 more
wiley +1 more source
ABSTRACT Freshwater fish communities in Ecuador exhibit some of the highest levels of diversity and endemism in the Neotropics. Unfortunately, aquatic ecosystems in the country are under serious threat and conditions are deteriorating. In 2018–19, the government of Ecuador sponsored a series of workshops to examine the conservation status of Ecuador's ...
Windsor E. Aguirre +15 more
wiley +1 more source
DNA barcoding is a recently proposed global standard in taxonomy based on DNA sequences. The two main goals of DNA barcoding methodology are assignment of specimens to a species and discovery of new species.
Daniel Toffoli +5 more
doaj +1 more source
The genus Paratrygon, currently recognized as the sole monotypic genus of the family Potamotrygonidae, has a considerably greater diversity than previously indicated, including molecular studies, which supported P.
Thiago Silva Loboda +3 more
doaj +1 more source

