Results 11 to 20 of about 87,179 (210)

Separation of Powers and Political Budget Cycles [PDF]

open access: yesSSRN Electronic Journal, 2003
From a theoretical viewpoint, political budget cycles (PBC) arise in equilibrium when rational voters are imperfectly informed about the incumbent's competency and the incumbent enjoys discretionary power over the budget. This paper focuses on the second
Alejandro Saporiti, Jorge M. Streb
core   +5 more sources

Discretional political budget cycles and separation of powers [PDF]

open access: yesSSRN Electronic Journal, 2005
In contrast to previous empirical work on electoral cycles, which implicitly assumes the executive has full discretion over fiscal policy, this paper contends that under separation of powers an unaligned legislature may have a moderating role.
Daniel Lema   +2 more
core   +3 more sources

Parliament Budget Office (PBO) and the Shifting Budget Power in Thailand

open access: yesChulalongkorn University Journal of Social Sciences
In democratic countries, legislative roles in the public budget-making and oversight are indispensable. Nonetheless, over a century, the executive branches had gradually taken dominant roles over the public budgeting.
จรัส สุวรรณมาลา   +2 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Separation of powers and the budget process [PDF]

open access: yesJournal of Public Economics, 2006
Abstract We study budget formation in a model featuring separation of powers. In our model, the legislature designs a budget bill that can include a cap on total spending and earmarked allocations to designated public projects. Each project provides random benefits to one of many interest groups.
Gene M. Grossman, Elhanan Helpman
  +6 more sources

Uncertainty Budget in Microwave High-Power Testing

open access: yesIEEE Transactions on Instrumentation and Measurement, 2023
Martin Garcia-Patron [0000-0003-4534-7449] ; Manuel Rodriguez Higuero [0009-0006-0396-0607] ; Jorge A. Ruíz-Cruz [0000-0003-3909-8263]
Martín García-Patrón   +3 more
openaire   +3 more sources

Transistor level budgeting for power optimization [PDF]

open access: yesSCS 2003. International Symposium on Signals, Circuits and Systems. Proceedings (Cat. No.03EX720), 2004
We present an optimal budget distribution method for low power circuit design using transistor sizing. The algorithm distributes the available budget inside the functional unit by efficient traversal of the Series Parallel Graph representation. The technique can be efficiently applied at different abstraction levels of the design as well as toward ...
Eren Kursun   +2 more
openaire   +1 more source

Dynamic power budget redistribution under a power cap on multi-application environments

open access: yes, 2023
We present a two-level implementation of an infrastructure that allows performance maximization under a power-cap on multi-application environments with minimal user intervention.
Costero Valero, Luis María   +5 more
core   +1 more source

Panda: Neighbor discovery on a power harvesting budget [PDF]

open access: yesIEEE INFOCOM 2016 - The 35th Annual IEEE International Conference on Computer Communications, 2016
Object tracking applications are gaining popularity and will soon utilize Energy Harvesting (EH) low-power nodes that will consume power mostly for Neighbor Discovery (ND) (i.e., identifying nodes within communication range). Although ND protocols were developed for sensor networks, the challenges posed by emerging EH low-power transceivers were not ...
Robert Margolies   +4 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Power Budget of a Skull Unit in a Fully-Implantable Brain-Computer Interface: Bio-Heat Model

open access: yesIEEE Transactions on Neural Systems and Rehabilitation Engineering, 2023
The aim of this study is to estimate the maximum power consumption that guarantees the thermal safety of a skull unit (SU). The SU is part of a fully-implantable bi-directional brain computer-interface (BD-BCI) system that aims to restore walking and leg
Claudia Serrano-Amenos   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Risk-Aware Wireless Positioning in Maritime Environment

open access: yesApplied Sciences, 2019
The evolution of wireless communications systems has promoted various applications that require user positions in various environments including indoor, maritime and aerial environments. This progress has also brought advanced wireless location tracking (
Keun Young Seok   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

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