Results 121 to 130 of about 1,138,201 (295)

The Impact of Cd Pollution on Arbuscular Mycorrhizal Fungal Communities in Paddy Fields

Plants
Arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi (AMF) demonstrate considerable potential for remediating soils contaminated with heavy metals. However, comprehensive research examining the effects of cadmium (Cd) contamination on AMF communities in paddy fields remains ...
Wangbiao Xia, Yingchun Liao, Xinyi Chen, Liang Li, Yanning Shi, Yaxin Liu, Jingmin Zhang, Jiankang Fu   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Radiation of plasma waves by a conducting body moving through a magnetized plasma [PDF]

A theory is presented describing energy loss due to radiation of plasma waves by a conducting body moving through a magnetized plasma, which makes it possible to estimate the total power radiated at all frequencies. Using energy conservation and a source
Barnett, Alan, Olbert, Stanislaw
core   +1 more source

Algorithmic Design of Disordered Networks With Arbitrary Coordination: Application to Biophotonics

Advanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
Predictive Design of Disordered Networks: Disordered network‐like morphologies are abundant in nature, from cytoskeletal networks to bone structures and chalcogenide glasses. These structures are naturally hard to characterize. A new algorithmic tool extends the established Wooten–Weaire–Winer (WWW) algorithm to valencies above 4.
Florin Hemmann, Vincent Glauser, Ullrich Steiner, Matthias Saba   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Dual‐Programmable Architected Magnetic Soft Materials: Tuning Mechano–Electric Responses by Inverse Design

Advanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Materials that can deform, sense, and autonomously generate power in response to wireless magnetic fields, through both magnetic‐actuated shape transformation and charge generation, are an emerging focus in advanced functional materials research.
Zhi Zhao, Xiaojia Shelly Zhang
wiley   +1 more source

Accurate Medium-Term Forecasting of Farmland Evapotranspiration Using Corrected Next-Generation Numerical Weather Prediction

Agronomy
Accurate medium-term evapotranspiration (ET) forecasting is critical for irrigation scheduling and hydrological assessments. To address biases in numerical weather prediction (NWP) systems, we developed a hybrid GWO_XGB model integrating Extreme Gradient
Shuting Zhao, Lifeng Wu, Xianghui Lu
doaj   +1 more source

Cross‐Layer Molecular Design for Coherent Interface Passivation in Rigid and Flexible Perovskite Solar Cells

Advanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
A cross‐layer passivation strategy employing molecularly designed thiazol‐5‐ylmethanamine hydrochloride (TMACl) enables coherent defect regulation at the SnO2/perovskite interface, stabilizes both layers, promotes phase‐pure α‐FAPbI3 formation, and enhances charge extraction, delivering PCEs of 26.44% in rigid and 24.72% in flexible perovskite solar ...
Fan Shen, Chenxu Zhao, Lianghui Li, Jia Xu, Jiale Chen, Xunhui Wang, Huijing Liu, Pengchen Zou, Xuewei Liu, Yao Fu, Huifang Han, Kun Lang, Yijun Wang, Yahan Wu, Xu Pan, Zhaofu Fei, Jianxi Yao   +16 more
wiley   +1 more source

Spatiotemporal Variability and Dominant Driving Factors of Soil Moisture in the Yellow River Basin from 1982 to 2024

Agronomy
Soil moisture (SM) is a pivotal state variable of the terrestrial hydrosphere, modulating energy partitioning, agricultural productivity and extreme-event propagation. This study analyzes 43 years (1982–2024) of data to assess soil moisture (SM) dynamics
Liang Li, Honghui Sang, Qianya Yang, Xinyu Zhao, Qingbao Pei, Xiaoyun Wang   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

A Non‐Reciprocal Architected Porous Medium

Advanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT In several fluid flow, energy‐dumping, and energy‐harvesting applications, a dominant flow direction or dominant resistance direction is desirable. In this study, we propose a simple modular geometry that doubles flow resistance in one direction relative to the opposite direction, while maintaining laminar viscous flow.
Clément Vezies, Pablo Zavattieri, Nicolás Silin   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Infusible Extracellular Matrix Biomaterial Enhances Cell‐Specific Pro‐Repair Responses Following Acute Myocardial Infarction

Advanced Healthcare Materials, EarlyView.
We measure the cell‐specific responses of administering infusible ECM (iECM) in acute myocardial infarction (MI) across multiple timepoints. Using single‐nucleus RNA sequencing and spatial transcriptomics, we measure macrophage activation, fibroblast remodeling, increased vascular development, lymphangiogenesis, cardioprotection, and neurogenesis ...
Joshua M. Mesfin, Alexander Chen, Quincy P. Lyons, Michael B. Nguyen, Maria L. Karkanitsa, Justin Yu, Van K. Ninh, Emily Gardner, Elyse G. Wong, Sriya N. Paleti, Julian Cheng, Benjamin D. Bridgelal, Kate E. Reimold, Selena Cao, Connor Uhre, Colin G. Luo, Zhenxing Fu, Kevin R. King, Karen L. Christman   +18 more
wiley   +1 more source

Frequency margin evaluation for hybrid alternating-current/direct-current grids under high renewable penetration: a scalable online framework

International Journal of Electrical Power & Energy Systems
With the rapid expansion of renewable energy and the development of cross-regional hybrid alternating-current/direct-current power grids, frequency stability is facing new challenges characterized by low inertia and multiple disturbances.
Lulu Zhang, Ying Lv, Zhihong Yu, Baocai Wang, Qiyong Liu, Zhaoyuan Wu, Huadong Sun   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source