Results 121 to 130 of about 7,213,781 (311)

Electrode and Microstructure Dependence of Oxygen Diffusion in Ferroelectric Hafnium Zirconium Oxide Thin Films

Advanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
Significant nanoscale oxygen diffusion coefficient variations are measured in ferroelectric hafnium zirconium oxide films with grain boundaries and electrode interfaces exhibiting values 104 times larger than the grain cores. Overall coefficients are 10X larger for films prepared with metal nitride electrodes compared to refractory metals. New insights
Liron Shvilberg, Thomas W. Pfeifer, Chuanzhen Zhou, Yong Kyu Choi, Duk‐Hyun Choe, Patrick E. Hopkins, Jon F. Ihlefeld   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Integrated Field‐Free SOT Domain‐Wall Synapses and MTJ Stochastic Neurons for Hardware Boltzmann Machines

Advanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
Field‐free spin‐orbit torque domain‐wall synapses integrated with stochastic MTJ neurons enable compact hardware Boltzmann machines. Leveraging intrinsic stochasticity and multi‐level conductance, the system achieves efficient probabilistic learning with high accuracy, demonstrating a scalable spintronic platform for energy‐efficient edge AI.
Aijaz H. Lone, Meng Tang, Camelia Florica, Bin He, Jingkai Xu, Selma Amara, Georgian Melinte, Xixiang Zhang, Gianluca Setti   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Binder Engineering Suppresses Jahn–Teller‐Driven Mn Dissolution and Enables High‐Loading MnO2 Cathodes for Aqueous Zn‐Ion Batteries

Advanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
A Zn2+‐coordinated poly(vinylidene fluoride) binder is shown to suppress Jahn–Teller‐driven Mn dissolution while improving dispersion, wettability, and structural integrity in thick MnO2 cathodes. This simple binder‐engineering strategy enables high‐loading aqueous Zn‐ion batteries with enhanced areal capacity, cycling stability, and practical promise ...
Insung Jang, Geun Yoo, Geon−Hyoung An
wiley   +1 more source

Leapfrogging the power grid [PDF]

Nature, 2004
openaire   +2 more sources

3D Printing Innovations in Polymeric Porous and Patterned Architecture

Advanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
Polymeric foams occupy a unique structural space between dense solids and open networks, where engineered void fraction governs mechanical compliance, thermal resistance, and mass transport. Additive manufacturing now enables precise spatial control over cellular architecture, unlocking designer foam structures across applications spanning crash ...
Dhanush Patil, Sri Vaishnavi Thummalapalli, Clarissa Westover, Arunachalam Ramanathan, M. Taylor Sobzcak, Roumika Patil, Qixuan Xiang, Tiantian Li, Sui Yang, Timothy E. Long, Hongyue Sun, Xianqiao Wang, Yang Liu, Kenan Song   +13 more
wiley   +1 more source

PowerFlowNet: Power flow approximation using message passing Graph Neural Networks

International Journal of Electrical Power & Energy Systems
Accurate and efficient power flow (PF) analysis is crucial in modern electrical networks’ operation and planning. Therefore, there is a need for scalable algorithms that can provide accurate and fast solutions for both small and large scale power ...
Nan Lin, Stavros Orfanoudakis, Nathan Ordonez Cardenas, Juan S. Giraldo, Pedro P. Vergara   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Spectroscopic Investigation of Polysulfide Redox Evolution in Catholyte Solutions for Potassium–Sulfur Batteries

Advanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
Potassium–sulfur batteries are investigated using UV–vis spectroscopy to track the evolution of potassium polysulfide species at elevated temperature. The study reveals sulfur radical anions as key intermediates and shows how solvent composition and cell design influence polysulfide stability, redox behavior, and cycling performance, providing insights
Chiara Morini, Dawid Kasprzak, Lincoln Crowe, Cecilia Spedalieri, Johannes Baller, Naiyu Qi, Fariza Kalyk, Gustav Graeber   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Grid-Agent: An LLM-Powered Multi-Agent System for Power Grid Control

CoRR
Modern power grids face unprecedented complexity from Distributed Energy Resources (DERs), Electric Vehicles (EVs), and extreme weather, while also being increasingly exposed to cyberattacks that can trigger grid violations. This paper introduces Grid-Agent, an autonomous AI-driven framework that leverages Large Language Models (LLMs) within a multi ...
Zhang, Yan, Saber, Ahmad Mohammad, Youssef, Amr, Kundur, Deepa   +3 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Application of Ibuprofen Sodium Dihydrate for Thermochemical Energy Storage

Advanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
Ibuprofen sodium dihydrate is introduced as a durable organic salt hydrate for low‐temperature thermochemical energy storage, operating within 60°C–110°C with high energy density. At the material level, it delivers ∼99.9% cycling efficiency over 150 cycles without deliquescence, enabled by a dual energy‐storage mechanism coupling dehydration and phase ...
Kavin Chakravarthy Thangaraj, Hannah F. Chang, Shannon J. Lee, Mark E. Bowden, J. David Bazak, Vaithiyalingam Shutthanandan, Venkateshkumar Prabhakaran, Xiao Zhang, David M. Reed, Ajay S. Karakoti, Vijayakumar Murugesan   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Efficient energy management framework for enhancing the techno-economic-environmental performance of grid-connected microgrids under uncertain conditions

Ain Shams Engineering Journal
Due to the limited availability of fossil fuels and environmental concerns over greenhouse gas emissions, micro-grid systems (MGSs) have become crucial for integrating a high penetration of renewables.
Muhyaddin Rawa, Abdullah Abusorrah, Yusuf Al-Turki, Hatem Sindi, Hussain Bassi, Mostafa H. Mostafa   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source