Results 141 to 150 of about 4,441,566 (351)

Long‐Term Active Rather than Passive Restoration Promotes Soil Organic Carbon Accumulation by Alleviating Microbial Nitrogen Limitation in an Extremely Degraded Alpine Grassland

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Active restoration increases soil organic carbon stocks by reducing microbial nitrogen limitation. Nitrogen availability promotes particulate to mineral‐associated organic carbon conversion by reducing microbial carbon use efficiency. Passive restoration has no effect on soil organic carbon stocks.
Jinchao Gong   +15 more
wiley   +1 more source

How Perceived Child-Friendly Communities Alleviate Adolescents’ Psychological Reactance

open access: yesBehavioral Sciences
When children enter adolescence, their personality traits easily give rise to psychological reactance (PR). PR involves a desire for autonomy and independence, as well as an aversion to parental and social rules and restrictions.
Tiantian Liu   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Temporal Transcriptional Regulation of Human Neuronal Differentiation via Forward Programming

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Single‐cell profiling of TF‐induced forward programming versus stepwise dual‐SMAD differentiation reveals that divergent trajectories set the pace of neurogenesis. OLIG TFs advance cell‐cycle exit via NOTCH modulation, while NEUROD2 later accelerates maturation. The study elucidates transcriptional mechanisms governing differentiation timing, providing
Lingling Zhu   +13 more
wiley   +1 more source

Unraveling the Role of Oxygen Pulse Variability in Endurance Exercise Training in Individuals with COPD: A Novel Approach to Response of Oxygen Pulse and Quality of Life in Pulmonary Rehabilitation

open access: yesInternational Journal of COPD
Shiang-Yu Huang,1 Po-Chun Hsieh,2 Kuo-Liang Huang,3,4 Mei-Chen Yang,3,4 Lun-Yu Jao,3,4 I-Shiang Tzeng,5 Chou-Chin Lan,3,4,* Yao-Kuang Wu3,4,* 1Division of Respiratory Therapy, Taipei Tzu Chi Hospital, Buddhist Tzu Chi Medical Foundation, New ...
Huang SY   +7 more
doaj  

Reprogramming Tumor‐Associated Macrophages via Targeted NAT10 Inhibition to Enhance Colorectal Cancer Immunotherapy

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
This study presents the sono‐sensitive nanorobot Sono@NAT10, which targets NAT10 condensates to reprogram tumor‐associated macrophages in colorectal cancer. By reducing the acetylation level of SRSF2 protein and activating HDAC10, Sono@NAT10 promotes M1 polarization, suppresses tumor progression, and strengthens immunotherapy. The approach demonstrates
Jiahao Zhu   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Rapid Microfluidic Drug Sensitivity Testing Within 5 Days Using Minimal Clinical Tumor Samples

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
This study develops the air‐punched fabrication approach for nanoliter‐scale microcavity arrays with ultra‐smooth microcavity surfaces, with which rapid formation and 3D culture of tumor cell spheroids from small numbers of cell samples, as well as high‐throughput drug sensitivity testing can be achieved within 5 days.
Yi‐Xue Chen   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Deep Learning‐Powered Nanoplasmonic Biosensing Approach Enables Ultrasensitive Extracellular Vesicles Profiling for Cancer Screening

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
This study presents a Kolmogorov–Arnold network (KAN)‐powered nanoplasmonic biosensing platform for ultrasensitive detection of small extracellular vesicles in serum, enabling highly accurate pancreatic cancer screening. The method achieves an area under the curve (AUC) of 0.99 in a large clinical cohort, offering a robust and interpretable deep ...
Jiaheng Zhu   +21 more
wiley   +1 more source

Allelic Variation in Maize Malate Dehydrogenase 7 Shapes Promoter Methylation and Banded Leaf and Sheath Blight Resistance

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
In this study maize chloroplastic malate dehydrogenase7 (ZmMDH7), is identified as a Rhizoctonia solani resistance gene in maize. ZmMDH7 is regulated by transcription factor ZmWRKY44 via pathogens challenge to elevate mitochondrial ROS and SA signaling pathway.
Luyang Wei   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

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