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Mongol Warfare in the Pre-Dissolution Period » [PDF]

Золотоордынское обозрение, 2015
Although the Mongols used many of the tactics and strategies that steppe nomads had used for centuries, the Mongols refined steppe warfare so that this style of warfare reached its apogee during the Mongol Empire.
Timothy May
doaj   +2 more sources

Genesis of China's Relations with Central Asia in Pre-Mongol Period

Vestnik RUDN. International Relations, 2013
The article is devoted to the forming and development of international relations between China and Central Asia in the pre-Mongol period. Since ancient times, the foreign relations of China depended on government policy.
E B Barinova
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Central Asian köshks from the Islamic period before the Mongol conquest: fortified, semi-fortified or unfortified? [PDF]

Polish Archaeology in the Mediterranean, 2019
In their external appearance, the Islamic-period köshks in Central Asia, especially the characteristic buildings with corrugated outer walls, dated broadly speaking from the 7th–8th century AD to the times of the Mongol conquest at the beginning of the ...
Piotr Piekarz
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Contacts between the Islamic world and Northern Europe in the pre-Mongol period [PDF]

, 2020
Northern Europe and the Islamic world, although separated by the wide belt of the steppe, were in contact throughout the pre-Mongol period. The intensity of these contacts varied over time and so did their geography: objects of Islamic provenance were ...
Jankowiak, Marek
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The Mongol Invasions of Japan and their Legacy

, 2022
The Mongol invasions of Japan in the 13th century had a profound impact on the country. The Mongol invasions were also the only severe threats to Japan from overseas invaders prior to Western threats in the second half of the 19th century.
Narangoa, Li
core   +1 more source

The Toreutics of Volga Bulgaria and the Golden Horde Bulgar Ulus: problems of tradition continuity

Поволжская археология, 2013
Peculiarities of the 11th-14th-century jewelry and the progress of jewelry-making traditions in the territory of Volga Bulgaria in the pre-Mongol and Golden Horde period are discussed.
Rudenko Konstantin A.
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Balymery V Settlement: study results of 2019

Археология евразийских степей, 2021
The publication deals with the results of archaeological studies at Balymery V settlement in 2019. The work was carried out in relation to the destruction of the site’s cultural layer by the branched ravine network of the left bank of the Volga river ...
Valiev Renat R. , Stepanov Rodion A.
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Cities and the mongol conquest: urban change in Central Asia 1200-1400 [PDF]

, 2022
In the early decades of the 13th century, the Mongols swept through Central Asia, sacking the cities of the Khwarazmian Empire and apparently causing economic chaos throughout the region.
Campbell, Katie
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Medieval Clayware as a Determinant of the Ethnic-Cultural Composition of the Population

Археология евразийских степей, 2021
The paper concerns the medieval ware discovered in the territory of the medieval towns of Volga Bolgaria. Technical and technological analysis and comparative characteristics of the ethnic-cultural types of ware are provided, and a statistical table ...
Malvina S. Kuptsova
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Urban Planning in the Bolgar Ulus of the Golden Horde

Археология евразийских степей, 2022
The paper addresses the issues of the operation of urban settlements in the territory of the Volga Bolgaria in the second half of the 13th – early 15th centuries.
Airat M. Gubaidullin
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