Results 181 to 190 of about 49,310 (260)

High‐elevation adaptation and gestational hypoxia jointly shape vascular development in a rodent placenta

open access: yesThe Journal of Physiology, EarlyView.
Abstract figure legend We investigated how environmental hypoxia and genetic adaptation to high altitudes jointly impact the development of the placental exchange surface in ways that might protect fetal growth potential. We used wild‐derived, lab‐born North American deer mice (Peromyscus maniculatus) from low‐elevation and high‐elevation environments (
Kathryn Wilsterman   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Human placental exposure to pollutant nanoparticles: uptake, translocation and functional impact

open access: yesThe Journal of Physiology, EarlyView.
Abstract figure legend Prenatal exposure to pollutant nanoparticles has been increasingly investigated due to concerns about their potential effects on placental function and pregnancy outcomes. Maternal inhalation of pollutant nanoparticles can result in a pro‐inflammatory response; particles can also translocate across the alveolus epithelial barrier
Katherine L. Bethell   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Angiogenic factors and fetal Doppler for predicting adverse pregnancy outcome in early-onset small fetuses with and without pre-eclampsia. [PDF]

open access: yesUltrasound Obstet Gynecol
Bonacina E   +13 more
europepmc   +1 more source

A review of xenobiotic membrane transporter expression within the human placenta: Lessons gained from primary tissue and in vitro methodologies

open access: yesThe Journal of Physiology, EarlyView.
Abstract figure legend A summary of the current knowledge around membrane transporter expression in the most widely used in vitro models of human trophoblasts, including primary placental tissue, cancer cell lines and trophoblast stem cells, as well as the techniques to attempt to mimic the human placenta in vivo.
Rhiannon Pass   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Transfer of paracetamol across the placenta and fetal blood–brain barriers and its safety for use in pregnancy

open access: yesThe Journal of Physiology, EarlyView.
Abstract figure legend Paracetamol (acetaminophen) is commonly taken during pregnancy for pain and fever. To gain a more comprehensive understanding of paracetamol's effects during pregnancy, several elements need to be examined including the transfer of paracetamol across the placenta and into the developing brain, the short‐ and long‐term effects of ...
Yifan Huang, Liam Koehn
wiley   +1 more source

Elevated pre-eclampsia risk in lupus nephritis and antiphospholipid syndrome: a nationwide Spanish registry analysis. [PDF]

open access: yesRheumatology (Oxford)
Martín-Portugués M   +11 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Prenatal air pollution exposure is associated with altered neurodevelopmental outcomes in early childhood

open access: yesThe Journal of Physiology, EarlyView.
Abstract figure legend This study examined the effect of modelled maternal air pollution exposure during gestation on neurodevelopment in a community cohort of 498 toddlers recruited from Greater London, UK. Higher 1st trimester exposure to particulate matter and nitrogen dioxide was associated with lower language scores at 18 months adjusting for ...
Alexandra F. Bonthrone   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

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