Results 61 to 70 of about 1,154 (172)
Independently testing prosocial interventions: Methods and recommendations from 31 researchers
Independent research plays a critical role in producing knowledge around prosocial design, generating evidence that platform designs can create positive outcomes, and pointing to the most effective design patterns. Such knowledge can suggest specific design solutions to platforms, while also providing a lever to advocacy groups and regulators to ...
David J. Grüning +10 more
wiley +1 more source
Chaos creator: Misinformation inoculation in information literacy instruction [PDF]
Combating the spread of misinformation is a struggle that has inspired considerable research in the fields of psychology, education, political science, and information science, among others.
Goodsett, Mandi
core +2 more sources
The Impact of the Timing of Advice on Its Utilization
ABSTRACT There is theoretical and practical interest in characterizing the factors that affect the use of advice when making decisions. Here, we investigated how the timing of advice affects its utilization. We conducted three experiments to compare the integration of advice shown before versus after participants had the chance themselves to evaluate ...
Sriraj Aiyer, Nick Yeung
wiley +1 more source
Abstract Climate change is a significant and urgent challenge faced by humanity, yet the widespread dissemination of misinformation hampers progress in combating it. While previous research shows that false information about the scientific consensus on climate change can shape beliefs and attitudes, its effect on behavioural intentions remains less ...
Aitor Larzabal‐Fernandez +2 more
wiley +1 more source
Teaching Open‐Mindedness for Challenging Classrooms
Abstract Whether open‐mindedness (OM) counts as an admirable epistemic aim of education has been a surprisingly contentious matter. Skeptics point out that OM is only contingently truth‐conducive and that open‐minded students may be maladaptive to the hostile epistemic environment outside school. Here, Seunghyun Lee contends that, while these critiques
Seunghyun Lee
wiley +1 more source
The COVID-19 pandemic heightened concerns about health and safety, leading people to seek information to protect themselves from infection. Even before the pandemic, false health information was spreading on social media.
Kevin K. W. Ho, Shaoyu Ye
doaj +1 more source
Contagions of Doubt: Denialism and the Spread of Medical Conspiracy Theories [PDF]
Denialism and conspiratorial thinking have long shaped public perceptions of science and medicine, but the COVID-19 pandemic exposed how rapidly these forces can evolve and spread in a digital age. This thesis examines the historical roots, psychological
Boom, Haley
core +2 more sources
Should Teachers Promote Vaccination?
Abstract The Covid‐19 pandemic brought the importance of vaccination and public attitudes toward it firmly to the fore. However, vaccine hesitancy and refusal remain significant barriers to global uptake, with post‐pandemic declines in routine immunization contributing to disease outbreaks worldwide.
Ruth Wareham
wiley +1 more source
Abstract This study investigates the effect of food biotechnology misinformation on consumer demand and attitudes toward bioengineered food and tests the effectiveness of pre‐bunking and debunking mitigation strategies. Using choice experiment data from a sample of 1270 U.S. consumers, we find that exposure to misinformation has a significant effect on
Lin Lin, David L. Ortega, Jiayu Sun
wiley +1 more source
Abstract Misinformation has been extensively studied as both maliciously intended propaganda and accidentally experienced incorrect assumptions. We contend that “conceptual contamination” is the process by which the learning of incorrect information interferes, pollutes, or otherwise disrupts the learning of correct information.
Robert W. Danielson +5 more
wiley +1 more source

