Results 141 to 150 of about 133,413 (200)
Reasons Holism and the Shared View of Precedent
, 2023 Although the Common Law model of precedent and the Civil Law model of precedent differ in certain respects, they are also similar in important respects.
Spaak, Torben,, Spaak, Torben
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, 2023 This chapter presents a social model of precedent, one in which the legal rules of precedent are supplemented by non-legal rules generated within social groups, principally the legal community of which the judge is a part.
Barber, Nicholas W
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SSRN Electronic Journal, 2020
In Ramos v. Louisiana, decided in the spring of 2020, the U.S. Supreme Court held that the Sixth Amendment guarantees criminal defendants charged with serious offenses the right to unanimous convictions in state jury trials. A majority of the Justices agreed on that much.
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In Ramos v. Louisiana, decided in the spring of 2020, the U.S. Supreme Court held that the Sixth Amendment guarantees criminal defendants charged with serious offenses the right to unanimous convictions in state jury trials. A majority of the Justices agreed on that much.
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The Journal of the Acoustical Society of America, 1999
In a reverberant environment, sounds reach the ears through several paths. Although the direct sound is followed by multiple reflections, which would be audible in isolation, the first-arriving wavefront dominates many aspects of perception. The “precedence effect” refers to a group of phenomena that are thought to be involved in resolving competition ...
R Y, Litovsky +3 more
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In a reverberant environment, sounds reach the ears through several paths. Although the direct sound is followed by multiple reflections, which would be audible in isolation, the first-arriving wavefront dominates many aspects of perception. The “precedence effect” refers to a group of phenomena that are thought to be involved in resolving competition ...
R Y, Litovsky +3 more
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Rule of Precedent and Rules on Precedent
2021The general assessment of the problem of the use of previous decisions in international adjudication usually starts from the many statements to the effect that ‘there is no rule of precedent in international law’. Reliance is mainly placed on specific statutory rules, starting from Article 38(1)(d) of the Statute of the International Court of Justice ...
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Journal of the ACM, 1973
A general theory of canonical precedence analysis is defined and studied. The familiar types of precedence analysis such as operator precedence or simple precedence occur as special cases of this theory. Among the theoretical results obtained are a characterization of the structure of precedence relations and the relation of canonical precedence ...
Jim Gray 0001, Michael A. Harrison
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A general theory of canonical precedence analysis is defined and studied. The familiar types of precedence analysis such as operator precedence or simple precedence occur as special cases of this theory. Among the theoretical results obtained are a characterization of the structure of precedence relations and the relation of canonical precedence ...
Jim Gray 0001, Michael A. Harrison
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Proceedings of the 13th International Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Law, 2011
This paper describes a precise reason model of precedent, based on the general idea that a later court is constrained to reach a decision that is consistent with an earlier court's assessment of the balance of reasons. The account draws on recent work in legal theory as well as concepts developed within the field of artificial intelligence and law.
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This paper describes a precise reason model of precedent, based on the general idea that a later court is constrained to reach a decision that is consistent with an earlier court's assessment of the balance of reasons. The account draws on recent work in legal theory as well as concepts developed within the field of artificial intelligence and law.
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Hearing Research, 1983
When two similar transient sounds are presented binaurally in rapid succession, observers hear a single sound from a location which depends mainly on the properties of the first sound to reach the ears. This phenomenon, known as the precedence effect, was explored using stimuli consisting of 20 mus pulses presented using earphones; experiments were ...
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When two similar transient sounds are presented binaurally in rapid succession, observers hear a single sound from a location which depends mainly on the properties of the first sound to reach the ears. This phenomenon, known as the precedence effect, was explored using stimuli consisting of 20 mus pulses presented using earphones; experiments were ...
openaire +2 more sources
Precedence Test and Maximal Precedence Test
2000In this paper, we first describe the precedence test for testing the hypothesis that two distribution functions are equal. We examine the power properties of this precedence test under a location shift between the two populations using Monte Carlo simulations, and compare them with those of Wilcoxon’s rank sum test. After noting that a ‘masking effect’
N. Balakrishnan, R. Frattina
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The Temporal Precedence Problem
Algorithmica, 2000zbMATH Open Web Interface contents unavailable due to conflicting licenses.
Desh Ranjan +3 more
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