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Atmospheric water vapor is one of the important parameters for weather and climate studies. Generally, atmospheric water vapor can be monitored by some techniques, such as the Global Navigation Satellite System (GNSS), radiosonde (RS), remote sensing and
Qingzhi Zhao +5 more
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Estimating daily potential evapotranspiration using GNSS-based precipitable water vapor [PDF]
Potential evapotranspiration (PET) is a crucial component of the hydrological cycle and energy balance. Although the Penman-Monteith (PM) model is the most widely used method to estimate daily PET, it requires temperature, relative humidity, solar ...
Piyanan Pipatsitee +4 more
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Multi-technique analysis of precipitable water vapor estimates in the sub-Sahel West Africa [PDF]
Precipitable water vapor (PWV) is an important climate parameter indicative of available moisture in the atmosphere; it is also an important greenhouse gas.
Oluwasesan A. Falaiye +4 more
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An Empirical Grid Model for Precipitable Water Vapor
Atmospheric precipitable water vapor (PWV) is a key variable for weather forecast and climate research. Various techniques (e.g., radiosondes, global navigation satellite system, satellite remote sensing and reanalysis products by data assimilation) can ...
Xinzhi Wang +3 more
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Precipitable water and water vapor flux between Belém and Manaus() [PDF]
The water vapor flux and precipitable water was computated over the natural Amazon forest in the stretch between Belem and Manaus for 1972. The atmospheric branch of hidrological cycle teory was applied and the most significant conclusions on an annual ...
José Marques +3 more
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Applying the Water Vapor Radiometer to Verify the Precipitable Water Vapor Measured by GPS
Taiwan is located at the land-sea interface in a subtropical region. Because the climate is warm and moist year round, there is a large and highly variable amount of water vapor in the atmosphere.
Ta-Kang Yeh +4 more
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Estimation of Precipitable Water Vapor Using the GPS [PDF]
The radio waves transmitted from GPS satellites is delayed by the troposphere as they propagate to Earth-based GPS receivers. The troposphere delay is usually divided into two parts, the dry delay due to the atmospheric gases and the wet delay due to the
Yong-Jin Moon +2 more
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Water vapor, as one of the most important greenhouse gases, is crucial for both climate and atmospheric studies. Considering the high spatial and temporal variations of water vapor, a timely and accurate retrieval of precipitable water vapor (PWV) is ...
Man Sing Wong +6 more
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Retrieval of the change of precipitable water vapor by GPS technique [PDF]
The feasibility of GPS precipitable water vapor (PWV) is discussed based on the comparison of Radiosonde and GPS PWV where the correlation coefficient is 0.94 and the RMS is 4.0 mm. PWV change in the Chinese mainland in 2004 is graphed with the gridding method of splines in tension, according to the GPS data of the crust monitor observation network in ...
Yong Wang +3 more
exaly +2 more sources
Establishment and Evaluation of Atmospheric Water Vapor Inversion Model Without Meteorological Parameters Based on Machine Learning [PDF]
Precipitable water vapor (PWV) is an important indicator to characterize the spatial and temporal variability of water vapor. A high spatial and temporal resolution of atmospheric precipitable water can be obtained using ground-based GNSS, but its ...
Ning Liu +3 more
doaj +2 more sources

