Results 81 to 90 of about 365,969 (214)

Intrapatient tumour heterogeneity and clonal evolution in an autopsy study of metastatic salivary gland cancer

open access: yesMolecular Oncology, EarlyView.
Tumour heterogeneity and clonal evolution of metastatic salivary gland cancer were evaluated in two patients with adenoid carcinoma and one patient with myoepithelial carcinoma. Radiology‐guided autopsy enabled multi‐region sampling (total samples n = 149), followed by whole‐genome sequencing and phylogenetic reconstruction (17 tumour samples, 4–7 per ...
Gerben Lassche   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Somatostatin receptor 4 (SSTR4) is a tumor suppressor in cutaneous and head & neck squamous cell carcinomas

open access: yesMolecular Oncology, EarlyView.
This study identifies somatostatin receptor 4 (Sstr4) as a critical tumor suppressor against skin and head/neck cancers (HNSCC, cSCC, and BCC). The loss of Sstr4 removes a check on cell growth, causing hyperactivation of the MAPK‐ERK signaling pathway (↑).
Ali Taqvi   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Dynamic tensile mechanical properties and energy dissipation characteristics of sandstone with varying degrees of initial damage

open access: yesScientific Reports
To elucidate the influence of pre-existing damage on the dynamic tensile behavior and energy dissipation mechanisms of sandstone, cyclic loading–unloading followed by dynamic Brazilian splitting tests were conducted using a split Hopkinson pressure bar ...
Wenbao Shi   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Reconstruction of Misalignment Aberrations for Cylindrical Surfaces with Complex Parameters in Pseudo Lateral Shearing Interferometry

open access: yesSensors
Cylindrical surfaces with complex parameters (CSCPs) have off-axis and aspheric properties. High-precision measurement of cylindrical surfaces is a key research focus in optical metrology.
Yuxuan Ren   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

Partial FAK suppression promotes tumor growth, an effect reversed by macrophage p110δ PI3K inactivation

open access: yesMolecular Oncology, EarlyView.
Partial inhibition of focal adhesion kinase (FAK) can paradoxically promote tumor growth, rather than simply producing a weaker antitumor effect than that observed with strong FAK suppression. In breast cancer and melanoma models, targeting p110δ PI3K, particularly in macrophages, counteracted these tumor‐promoting effects, highlighting the importance ...
Lydia Xenou   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Mechanisms and therapeutic opportunities of the ribotoxic stress response in cancer

open access: yesMolecular Oncology, EarlyView.
Cancer cells' high translational demand creates opportunities to therapeutically target ribosome function. Ribosome stalling and collisions activate ZAKα and the ribotoxic stress response (RSR), which can trigger rapid, p53‐independent apoptosis in cancer.
Anastassiya Kim   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Engineering autoimmune disease models using organoids: Harnessing microenvironmental engineering for precision medicine and immunological recapitulation

open access: yesBioengineering & Translational Medicine
Autoimmune diseases—including systemic sclerosis (SSc), systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE), and rheumatoid arthritis (RA)—are increasingly understood as programmable microenvironmental states, wherein evolving changes in matrix mechanics, barrier ...
Chang‐Jin Lee   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Precision engineering of biological function with large-scale measurements and machine learning. [PDF]

open access: yesPLoS One, 2023
Tack DS   +8 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Profiling neoadjuvant therapy response in rectal cancer using meta‐analysis of publicly available transcriptomic RNA‐seq datasets

open access: yesMolecular Oncology, EarlyView.
This study integrates publicly available transcriptomic datasets to identify molecular signatures associated with response to neoadjuvant chemoradiotherapy in locally advanced rectal cancer. By analyzing a combination of multiple cohorts with bioinformatics approaches, we reveal biological pathways and immune‐related features that may improve ...
Aleksandra Stanojevic   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Disintegrate (DIN) Theory Enabling Precision Engineering of Proteins. [PDF]

open access: yesACS Cent Sci, 2023
Chauhan P   +5 more
europepmc   +1 more source

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