Results 41 to 50 of about 1,867 (174)

Electron and photon structure functions at two loops

open access: yesJournal of High Energy Physics
We present a fully analytic computation of the complete electron and photon structure functions, or QED lepton parton distribution functions (PDFs) up to two-loop order.
Marvin Schnubel, Robert Szafron
doaj   +1 more source

The Virial Expansion of the Hydrogen Equation of State in Comparison to PIMC Simulations: The Quasiparticle Concept, IPD, and Ionization Degree

open access: yesContributions to Plasma Physics, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT The properties of plasmas in the low‐density limit are described by virial expansions. Analytical expressions are known for the lowest virial coefficients from Green's function approaches. Recently, accurate path‐integral Monte Carlo (PIMC) simulations were performed for the hydrogen plasma at low densities by Filinov and Bonitz (Phys. Rev.
Gerd Röpke   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Entanglement and Bell nonlocality in τ + τ − at the BEPC

open access: yesJournal of High Energy Physics
Quantum entanglement and Bell nonlocality are two phenomena that occur only in quantum systems. In both cases, these are correlations between two subsystems that are classically absent.
Tao Han, Matthew Low, Youle Su
doaj   +1 more source

Static and Dynamic Analysis of Porous Gas Bearings Lubricated With Air, Refrigerant R‐134a, Helium and Hydrogen

open access: yesLubrication Science, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Porous gas bearings (PGBs) enable high‐speed, oil‐free operation in modern rotating machinery. This study develops a coupled thermo‐hydrodynamic (THD) model for a cylindrical porous gas bearing lubricated with four working fluids—air, R‐134a, helium and hydrogen.
S. Bechiri, B. Bouchehit, B. Bou‐Saïd
wiley   +1 more source

Laser-assisted Light-by-light scattering in Born-Infeld and axion-like particle theories

open access: yesJournal of High Energy Physics
The precision measurements of well-known light-by-light reactions lead to important insights of nonlinear quantum electrodynamics (QED) vacuum polarization.
Kai Ma, Tong Li
doaj   +1 more source

Chemical Shift Separated and Compensated Ultra‐Short Echo‐Time Imaging

open access: yesMagnetic Resonance in Medicine, Volume 96, Issue 1, Page 121-133, July 2026.
ABSTRACT Purpose To develop a modified binomial excitation scheme for ultra‐short echo‐time (UTE) imaging that allows for the separation of water and fat signals and the correction of chemical shift artifacts. Methods Theoretical derivation and numerical Bloch simulations were performed for a modified water‐excitation binomial pulse scheme to calculate
Martin Krämer   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Quantum Information Measures of a Dirichlet Waveguide with Neumann Window(s)

open access: yesAdvanced Quantum Technologies, Volume 9, Issue 6, June 2026.
ABSTRACT Engineering boundary conditions in low‐dimensional structures provides a simple yet powerful way of shaping how quantum information is stored and transported. We investigate a flat 2D Dirichlet waveguide containing one or two finite Neumann windows and compute the bound states in both position and momentum space as functions of the window ...
Firoz Chogle, Berihu Teklu
wiley   +1 more source

A Theory of the Boundaries of Banks With Implications for Financial Integration and Regulation

open access: yesFinancial Management, Volume 55, Issue 2, Page 209-228, Summer 2026.
ABSTRACT We offer a theory of the “boundary of the firm” that is tailored to banks, recognizing the relevance of deposit financing and interbank lending as a substitute for integration. It is based on a single inefficiency that has been at the core of banking theory: risk‐shifting incentives in the interest of bank shareholders.
Falko Fecht   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Neutrino trident scattering at near detectors

open access: yesJournal of High Energy Physics, 2019
Neutrino trident scattering is a rare Standard Model process where a charged-lepton pair is produced in neutrino-nucleus scattering. To date, only the dimuon final-state has been observed, with around 100 total events, while the other channels are as yet
Peter Ballett   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

ChemBang: Expanding the Chemical Space Around Small Molecules

open access: yesMolecular Informatics, Volume 45, Issue 5, May 2026.
Schematic diagram of the underlying concepts behind ChemBang and the molecular generation process from a seed molecular structure by applying the three main categories of chemical transformations, namely, interchange of small substituents, replacement of ring systems, and scaffold enlargement by additional ring systems.
Diana Montes‐Grajales   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

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