Results 31 to 40 of about 435,803 (398)

Diel timing of nest predation changes across breeding season in a subtropical shorebird

open access: yesEcology and Evolution, 2021
Predation is the most common cause of nest failure in birds. While nest predation is relatively well studied in general, our knowledge is unevenly distributed across the globe and taxa, with, for example, limited information on shorebirds breeding in ...
Martin Sládeček   +10 more
doaj   +1 more source

Prey body size mediates the predation risk associated with being "odd" [PDF]

open access: yes, 2014
Despite selection pressures on prey animals to maintain phenotypically homogeneous groups, variation in phenotype within animal groups is commonly observed.
Downing, Beatrice   +2 more
core   +2 more sources

Rat snakes, cowbirds, and vines lower passerine nest survival in remnant bottomland hardwood forests in east-central Arkansas, USA

open access: yesAvian Conservation and Ecology, 2021
Predation is often the leading cause of nest failure among passerines; however, specific causes are often unknown or can be misidentified in the field.
Amy L. Wynia   +2 more
doaj  

Nest Predation Pressure Differs Between Urban Ground- and Hole-Nesting Birds: Evidence from a Multi-Year Artificial Nest Predation Experiment

open access: yesBirds
Urbanization changes the environment through physical constructions, disturbances, and altered resource availability. These modifications influence both prey and predator assemblages.
Jukka Jokimäki   +1 more
doaj   +1 more source

Identification of predation events in wild fish using novel acoustic transmitters

open access: yesAnimal Biotelemetry, 2020
Background Acoustic telemetry is a commonly used tool to gain knowledge about aquatic animal ecology through the study of their movements. In telemetry studies researchers must make inferences regarding the movements and the fates of tagged animals ...
Amy A. Weinz   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Predation domes: In‐situ field assays to measure predatory behaviours by fish

open access: yesMethods in Ecology and Evolution, 2023
Biotic interactions such as predation are difficult ecological processes to quantify in the wild. This is especially the case in the marine environment due to logistical difficulties in capturing animal behaviour.
M. Paula Sgarlatta   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Predation risk reduces a female preference for heterospecific males in the green swordtail [PDF]

open access: yes, 2016
The presence of a predator can result in the alteration, loss or reversal of a mating preference. Under predation risk, females often change their initial preference for conspicuous males, favouring less flashy males to reduce the risk of being detected ...
Alonzo, Suzanne H.   +2 more
core   +1 more source

Maternal predator‐exposure affects offspring size at birth but not telomere length in a live‐bearing fish

open access: yesEcology and Evolution, 2020
The perception of predation risk could affect prey phenotype both within and between generations (via parental effects). The response to predation risk could involve modifications in physiology, morphology, and behavior and can ultimately affect long ...
Stefano Monteforte   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Protist predation can favour cooperation within bacterial species [PDF]

open access: yes, 2013
Here, we studied how protist predation affects cooperation in the opportunistic pathogen bacterium Pseudomonas aeruginosa, which uses quorum sensing (QS) cell-to-cell signalling to regulate the production of public goods.
Angus Buckling   +3 more
core   +2 more sources

De novo origins of multicellularity in response to predation

open access: yesScientific Reports, 2018
The transition from unicellular to multicellular life was one of a few major events in the history of life that created new opportunities for more complex biological systems to evolve.
M. Herron   +8 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

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