Results 21 to 30 of about 134,501 (275)

Pattern formation in diffusive predator-prey systems with predator-taxis and prey-taxis

open access: yesDiscrete & Continuous Dynamical Systems - B, 2021
A reaction-diffusion predator-prey system with prey-taxis and predator-taxis describes the spatial interaction and random movement of predator and prey species, as well as the spatial movement of predators pursuing prey and prey evading predators.
Jinfeng Wang   +3 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Combining impact of velocity, fear and refuge for the predator–prey dynamics

open access: yesJournal of Biological Dynamics, 2023
We develop a deterministic predator–prey compartmental model to investigate the impact of their velocities on their interactions. Prey hides in a refuge area and comes out of this area when predation pressure declines.
Kawkab Abdullah Nabhan Al Amri   +1 more
doaj   +1 more source

Go big or … don't? A field-based diet evaluation of freshwater piscivore and prey fish size relationships. [PDF]

open access: yesPLoS ONE, 2018
Body size governs predator-prey interactions, which in turn structure populations, communities, and food webs. Understanding predator-prey size relationships is valuable from a theoretical perspective, in basic research, and for management applications ...
Jereme W Gaeta   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

Noise-guided evolution within cyclical interactions [PDF]

open access: yes, 2007
We study a stochastic predator-prey model on a square lattice, where each of the six species has two superior and two inferior partners. The invasion probabilities between species depend on the predator-prey pair and are supplemented by Gaussian noise ...
Attila Szolnoki   +11 more
core   +3 more sources

A diffusive predator-prey system with prey refuge and predator cannibalism

open access: yesMathematical Biosciences and Engineering, 2019
This paper is devoted to exploring a diffusive predator-prey system with prey refuge and predator cannibalism. We investigate dynamics of this system, including dissipation and persistence, local and global stability of constant steady states, Turing ...
Yuxuan Zhang, Xinmiao Rong, Jimin Zhang
doaj   +1 more source

Geometric factors influencing the diet of vertebrate predators in marine and terrestrial environments [PDF]

open access: yes, 2014
Predator–prey relationships are vital to ecosystem function and there is a need for greater predictive understanding of these interactions. We develop a geometric foraging model predicting minimum prey size scaling in marine and terrestrial vertebrate ...
Bielby, Jon   +5 more
core   +1 more source

Increasing availability of palatable prey induces predator-dependence and increases predation on unpalatable prey

open access: yesScientific Reports, 2021
Understanding the factors governing predation remains a top priority in ecology. Using a dragonfly nymph-tadpole system, we experimentally varied predator density, prey density, and prey species ratio to investigate: (i) whether predator interference ...
Thomas J. Hossie   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Effects of demographic noise on the synchronization of a metapopulation in a fluctuating environment [PDF]

open access: yes, 2011
We use the theory of noise-induced phase synchronization to analyze the effects of demographic noise on the synchronization of a metapopulation of predator-prey systems within a fluctuating environment (Moran effect).
Bressloff, P. C.   +2 more
core   +2 more sources

Dynamics and pattern formation in diffusive predator-prey models with predator-taxis

open access: yesElectronic Journal of Differential Equations, 2020
We consider a three-species predator-prey system in which the predator has a stage structure and the prey moves to avoid the mature predator, which is called the predator-taxis.
Zhongyuan Sun, Jinfeng Wang
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Numerical Simulation of Leslie-Gower Predator-Prey Model with Stage-Structure on Predator

open access: yesJournal of Experimental Life Science, 2018
In this paper, we introduce Leslie-Gower predator-prey model with a stage-structure population on the predator. This model consists of two populations, that are prey and predator populations. Here, we divide predator into two stages.
Rima Anissa Pratiwi   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

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