Results 201 to 210 of about 14,618,997 (252)

How <i>Bdellovibrio bacteriovorus</i> became a model for invasive bacterial predation. [PDF]

J Bacteriol
Lovering AL, Sockett RE.
europepmc   +1 more source

Warming and predation drive rapid evolution of ecosystem functioning but not functional traits

Oikos, EarlyView.
Global environmental change can rapidly reshape phenotypic trait distributions through adaptive and neutral processes. Yet, disentangling their relative contributions remains a major challenge, particularly for traits underpinning ecosystem functioning.
Laure Olazcuaga, Emma Couranjou, Laura Fargeot, Allan Raffard, Romain Bertrand, Murielle Richard, Kéoni Saint‐Pé, Jérôme G. Prunier, Simon Blanchet   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Intraguild interactions shape vocal output and diel activity patterns in sympatric forest owls

Oikos, EarlyView.
Competition and intraguild predation among sympatric predators may force smaller, subordinate predators to reduce interactions with larger, dominant species via restricted spatial or temporal activity (acquiescence hypothesis). Simultaneously, dominant predators may actively exclude subordinate competitors through frequent vocal and physical aggression
S. Sangeeth Sailas, Bohuslav Kloubec, Pavel Linhart, Martin Šálek   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Phosphorus limits the growth of bacterial and eukaryotic primary producers in recently deglaciated High Arctic soils

Oikos, EarlyView.
Glaciers are receding at unprecedented rates worldwide, exposing large areas of barren sediment that are quickly colonized by microbes. Nutrient availability is a critical driver of early ecosystem succession, but in the High Arctic its role has remained uncertain.
Steven K. Schmidt, Jannetta N. Robinson, Adam J. Solon, James A. Bradley, Anastasia S. Hambi, Rachel R. Rubin, Charles Oliver, Ben W. Johnson, Mihai O. Cimpoiasu, Trevor P. Irons, Oliver Kuras, Anna Bergstrom, Pacifica Sommers   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

The influence of predator lethality on prey behavior and growth. [PDF]

Ecology
Nogueira H, Sonnega S, DiNuzzo ER, Donelan SC, Sheriff MJ.   +4 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Integrating vision, audition and olfaction traits: a roadmap for contrasting sensory ecologies of birds and rodents

Oikos, EarlyView.
Sensory ecology seeks to understand how organisms detect and use information from their environment, yet comparative analyses across multiple sensory modalities remain rare. Here, we present a roadmap for contrasting the sensory ecologies of birds and rodents using surrogate morphological and acoustic traits associated with vision, audition, and ...
Raphaël Proulx, Josyane Brouillard, Laurie Provençal, Frédérick Girard, Jessica Bertolacci, Youri Simard   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Comparative Analysis of Thrips Prey and Pollen Usage by Three Predatory Mites, <i>Amblyseius largoensis</i>, <i>Neoseiulus californicus</i> and <i>Neoseiulus barkeri</i>. [PDF]

Insects
Munawar A, Kaiyu L, Xuan C, Abou El-Ela AS, Zhu Z, Fang X, Wang Z, Fu J, Xu R, Zhou W.   +9 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Using participatory scenario planning to explore the synergies and trade‐offs from upland treescape expansion

People and Nature, EarlyView.
Abstract The future of land use in the UK uplands is highly debated, with growing interest in increasing tree cover and other land use changes, alongside a desire to maintain traditional land use patterns and practices. Treescape expansion is likely to result in synergies and trade‐offs between different outcomes, so integrating stakeholder preferences
Melissa Minter, Susan Baker, Euan Bowditch, Sheena Carlisle, Natasha Constant, Alix Syder, Tom Finch   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Identifying knowledge barriers to agroforestry adoption and co‐designing solutions to them

People and Nature, EarlyView.
Abstract Compared to monocultures, agroforestry can promote biodiversity, ecosystem functioning and climate resilience, whilst maintaining or enhancing production and profits. Despite this, uptake in temperate regions remains low. Knowledge gaps amongst land managers are a primary barrier to uptake, but little is known about which aspects of ...
Amelia S. C. Hood, Verena Scherfranz, Rosy E. Scholes, Erika Degani, Tom Staton, Alexa Varah, Lena Schaller, Alice L. Mauchline   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Fear-driven predator-prey dynamics with prey refuge: analytical framework and physics-informed neural network approach. [PDF]

Front Artif Intell
Ramraj G, Poornima T.
europepmc   +1 more source