Results 11 to 20 of about 228,707 (303)

Warning signals and predator–prey coevolution [PDF]

open access: yesProceedings of the Royal Society of London. Series B: Biological Sciences, 2004
Theories of the evolution of warning signals are typically expressed using analytic and computational models, most of which attribute aspects of predator psychology as the key factors facilitating the evolution of warning signals. Sherratt provides a novel and promising perspective with a model that considers the coevolution of predator and prey ...
Franks, Daniel W., Noble, Jason
core   +6 more sources

The importance of predator behaviour on risk to prey [PDF]

open access: yes, 2008
Both predator and prey have evolved to maximise reproductive success by balancing food intake with risk. There has been a bias in predator-prey studies, where prey behaviour has been examined in detail, yet predators are assumed to follow simplistic ...
Ioannou, Christos
core   +7 more sources

Stability analysis in generalist predator-prey dynamics with predator harvesting [PDF]

open access: yesComputational Ecology and Software
This paper seeks to explore the stability assessment of a generalist predator-prey system with predator harvesting. The study presents a model examining the dynamics between primary prey and predator, considering the existence of a generalist predator ...
S. Vijaya, S. Ganga
doaj   +2 more sources

Predator–prey interactions in the canopy [PDF]

open access: yesEcology and Evolution, 2020
AbstractSmall mammal abundances are frequently limited by resource availability, but predators can exert strong lethal (mortality) and nonlethal (e.g., nest abandonment) limitations. Artificially increasing resource availability for uncommon small mammals provides a unique opportunity to examine predator–prey interactions.
Mark Linnell, Damon Lesmeister
openaire   +3 more sources

Predator-Prey Patterns [PDF]

open access: yesProceedings of the National Academy of Sciences, 1973
A graph-theoretic condition is given for the existence of stable solutions to the Volterra-Lotka equations.
Yorke, James A.   +1 more
openaire   +3 more sources

A MICROFOUNDATION OF PREDATOR‐PREY DYNAMICS [PDF]

open access: yesNatural Resource Modeling, 2003
ABSTRACT. Predator‐prey relationships account for an important part of all interactions betweenspecies. In this paper we provide a microfoundation for such predator‐prey relations in afood chain. Basic entities of our analysis are representative organisms of species modeled similar to economic households.
Thomas Eichner, Rudiger Pethig
openaire   +6 more sources

Chemotactic predator-prey dynamics [PDF]

open access: yesPhysical Review E, 2011
A discrete chemotactic predator-prey model is proposed in which the prey secrets a diffusing chemical which is sensed by the predator and vice versa. Two dynamical states corresponding to catching and escaping are identified and it is shown that steady hunting is unstable.
Sengupta, Ankush   +2 more
openaire   +3 more sources

Combining impact of velocity, fear and refuge for the predator–prey dynamics

open access: yesJournal of Biological Dynamics, 2023
We develop a deterministic predator–prey compartmental model to investigate the impact of their velocities on their interactions. Prey hides in a refuge area and comes out of this area when predation pressure declines.
Kawkab Abdullah Nabhan Al Amri   +1 more
doaj   +1 more source

Go big or … don't? A field-based diet evaluation of freshwater piscivore and prey fish size relationships. [PDF]

open access: yesPLoS ONE, 2018
Body size governs predator-prey interactions, which in turn structure populations, communities, and food webs. Understanding predator-prey size relationships is valuable from a theoretical perspective, in basic research, and for management applications ...
Jereme W Gaeta   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

Numerical Simulation of Leslie-Gower Predator-Prey Model with Stage-Structure on Predator

open access: yesJournal of Experimental Life Science, 2018
In this paper, we introduce Leslie-Gower predator-prey model with a stage-structure population on the predator. This model consists of two populations, that are prey and predator populations. Here, we divide predator into two stages.
Rima Anissa Pratiwi   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

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