Results 101 to 110 of about 5,570,898 (317)

Seasonal plasticity in anti‐predatory strategies: Matching of color and color preference for effective crypsis

open access: yesEvolution Letters, 2019
Effective anti‐predatory strategies typically require matching appearance and behavior in prey, and there are many compelling examples of behavioral repertoires that enhance the effectiveness of morphological defenses. When protective adult morphology is
Erik vanBergen, Patrícia Beldade
doaj   +1 more source

Solenopsis saevissima (Smith) (Hymenoptera: Formicidae) Activity Delays Vertebrate Carcass Decomposition

open access: yesSociobiology, 2017
Ants are among the insects involved in cadaveric decomposition processes, as they exhibit predatory and necrophagous behavior. Red ants exhibit an aggressive behavior, which impacts carcass colonization, accelerates or delays the decomposition rates and ...
Eunice Kethure Coelho Pereira   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Freezing or death feigning? Beetles selected for long death feigning showed different tactics against different predators

open access: yesEcology and Evolution, 2022
Prey evolve antipredator strategies against multiple enemies in nature. We examined how a prey species adopts different predation avoidance tactics against pursuit or sit‐and‐wait predators.
Masaya Asakura   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Chemotactic predator-prey dynamics

open access: yes, 2010
A discrete chemotactic predator-prey model is proposed in which the prey secrets a diffusing chemical which is sensed by the predator and vice versa. Two dynamical states corresponding to catching and escaping are identified and it is shown that steady ...
Ankush Sengupta   +3 more
core   +1 more source

Functional morphology of the pharyngeal teeth of the ocean sunfish, Mola mola

open access: yesThe Anatomical Record, EarlyView.
Abstract Many fish use a set of pharyngeal jaws in their throat to aid in prey capture and processing, particularly of large or complex prey. In this study—combining dissection, CT scanning, histology, and performance testing—we demonstrate a novel use of pharyngeal teeth in the ocean sunfish (Mola mola), a species for which pharyngeal jaw anatomy had ...
Benjamin Flaum   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Predatory behavior of the land flatworm Notogynaphallia abundans (Platyhelminthes: Tricladida)

open access: yesZoologia (Curitiba), 2009
Land flatworms are carnivorous, mainly predators. However, knowledge on their predatory behavior and prey preference is very scarce. This paucity of data is a limiting factor in the study of their biology and organismal ecology, resulting in a very ...
Maria E. T. Prasniski   +1 more
doaj  

Effects of Neonatal Handling on Play Behavior and Fear Towards a Predator Odor in Juvenile Rats

open access: yes, 2008
The effects of brief daily separation, also known as handling, during the first 2 weeks of life on play behavior and fearfulness toward a predatory odor were assessed in juvenile rats.
Siviy, Stephen M.
core  

Small fish, large variation: Morphological diversity of Weberian apparatus in Noturus catfishes and ecological implications

open access: yesThe Anatomical Record, EarlyView.
Abstract The Weberian apparatus is a hearing specialization unique to the otophysan fishes, and an unexpected degree of morphological variation exists in species of the Noturus catfishes. Our aim in this study is to investigate relationships between morphological variations and ecology that may drive this variation.
J. C. Hoeflich, Juan Liu
wiley   +1 more source

Solenopsis invicta x richteri (Hymenoptera: Formicidae) necrophagous behavior causes post-mortem lesions in pigs which serve as oviposition sites for Diptera

open access: yesForensic Science International: Reports, 2020
Outdoor decaying corpses immediately attract Calliphoridae and Sarcophagidae flies. However, the invasive red and black imported fire ant (Solenopsis invicta and richteri) is also attracted to carrion with a reportedly predatory behavior.
Florencia Meyer   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

The Other Side of Limited Liability: Predatory Behavior and Investment Timing [PDF]

open access: yes
This paper investigates the interplay of investment irreversibility, predatory behavior, and limited liability in a duopoly with aggregate demand uncertainty.
Christian Bayer
core  

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