Results 41 to 50 of about 592,049 (120)

Variational free energy as a conceptual framework for understanding habituation in spinal cord stimulation

Frontiers in Pain Research
IntroductionHabituation, or loss of clinical benefit over time, is a frequent problem in spinal cord stimulation (SCS). Existing programming strategies such as waveform cycling or closed-loop stimulation try to address it, but there is no common ...
Alexander Taghva, Alexander Taghva
doaj   +1 more source

Accuracy of new and standard intraocular lens power calculations formulae in Saudi pediatric patients

Taiwan Journal of Ophthalmology, 2019
PURPOSE: The purpose of this study is to compare the accuracy of new generation formulas to standard formulas for intraocular lens (IOL) power calculations in pediatric patients.
Fouad Raja an-Nakhli
doaj   +1 more source

Human cerebellum and ventral tegmental area interact during extinction of learned fear

eLife
The key elements for fear extinction learning are unexpected omissions of expected aversive events, which are considered to be rewarding. Given its reception of reward information, we tested the hypothesis that the cerebellum contributes to reward-like ...
Enzo Nio, Patrick Pais Pereira, Nicolas Diekmann, Mykola Petrenko, Alice Doubliez, Thomas Michael Ernst, Giorgi Batsikadze, Stefan Maderwald, Cornelius Deuschl, Metin Üngör, Sen Cheng, Christian Josef Merz, Harald H Quick, Dagmar Timmann   +13 more
doaj   +1 more source

The Implementation of Predictions During Sequencing

Frontiers in Cellular Neuroscience, 2019
Optimal control mechanisms require prediction capabilities. If one cannot predict the consequences of a motor act or behavior, one will continually collide with walls or become a social pariah.
M. Molinari, M. Masciullo
doaj   +1 more source

Predictability of Mandibular Autorotation After Maxillary Repositioning in Orthognathic Surgery: A Systematic Review with Exploratory Quantitative Synthesis

Applied Sciences
This systematic review aimed to evaluate the available evidence on methods used to predict mandibular autorotation after maxillary repositioning in orthognathic surgery. A systematic search of PubMed/MEDLINE, Cochrane Library, Scopus, Google Scholar, and
Andrii Hresko, Veronica Scocca, Josefina Santana, Gwen R. J. Swennen   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Dynamic dopamine signaling, prediction error, and microcircuit mechanisms in stress-induced depression-like behaviors

Frontiers in Cell and Developmental Biology
Chronic stress contributes to major depressive disorder (MDD) phenotypes by disrupting coordinated neuromodulatory systems and their corresponding computational frameworks.
Ashraf Mahmud, Ljupcho Efremov
doaj   +1 more source

Editorial: Sensing the World Through Predictions and Errors

Frontiers in Human Neuroscience, 2022
Ryszard Auksztulewicz, Ryszard Auksztulewicz, Marta I. Garrido, Manuel S. Malmierca, Manuel S. Malmierca, Manuel S. Malmierca, Alessandro Tavano, Juanita Todd, István Winkler   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

Commentary: Rational Adaptation in Lexical Prediction: The Influence of Prediction Strength

Frontiers in Psychology, 2021
Mante S. Nieuwland, Mante S. Nieuwland
doaj   +1 more source

Altered semantic prediction error processing with increasing schizotypal and autistic traits. [PDF]

Transl Psychiatry
Sterner EF, Demler VF, Lenz R, MacGregor LJ, Mathys C, Knolle F.   +5 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Brain network reconfiguration during reward prediction error processing. [PDF]

Netw Neurosci
Bonna K, Hulme OJ, Steinkamp SR, Meder D, van der Weij MEC, Duch W, Finc K.   +6 more
europepmc   +1 more source