Results 41 to 50 of about 1,807,448 (241)
Testing the predictive coding account of temporal integration in the human visual system : a computational and behavioural study [PDF]
, 2019 A major goal of vision science is to understand how the visual system maintains behaviourally relevant perceptions given the level of uncertainty in the signals it receives.
Aitken, Fraser
core +1 more source
Therapeutic Apheresis and Dialysis, EarlyView.ABSTRACT Background Patients with chronic kidney disease undergoing hemodialysis commonly experience reduced physical function, fatigue, poor sleep quality, and impaired health‐related quality of life. Intradialytic exercise has been proposed as a non‐pharmacological strategy to improve these outcomes.
Klebson da Silva Almeida +6 more
wiley +1 more source
Synthese, 2018 Abstract Predictive processing has recently been advanced as a global cognitive architecture for the brain. I argue that its commitments concerning the nature and format of cognitive representation are inadequate to account for two basic characteristics of conceptual thought: first, its generality—the fact that we can think and flexibly reason about ...
openaire +1 more source
Predictive Coding: a Theoretical and Experimental Review [PDF]
, 2022 Predictive coding offers a potentially unifying account of cortical function -- postulating that the core function of the brain is to minimize prediction errors with respect to a generative model of the world.
Millidge, Beren +2 more
core +1 more source
Therapeutic Apheresis and Dialysis, EarlyView.ABSTRACT Introduction Peritoneal dialysis (PD) is an established home‐based kidney replacement therapy (KRT), but its uptake remains low in Japan. We evaluated whether individualized education in a dedicated outpatient clinic was associated with the initiation of PD.
Yasuko Ito +7 more
wiley +1 more source
Gut microbiome and aging—A dynamic interplay of microbes, metabolites, and the immune system
FEBS Letters, EarlyView.Age‐dependent shifts in microbial communities engender shifts in microbial metabolite profiles. These in turn drive shifts in barrier surface permeability of the gut and brain and induce immune activation. When paired with preexisting age‐related chronic inflammation this increases the risk of neuroinflammation and neurodegenerative diseases.
Aaron Mehl, Eran Blacher
wiley +1 more source
Bidirectional predictive coding
CoRRPredictive coding (PC) is an influential computational model of visual learning and inference in the brain. Classical PC was proposed as a top-down generative model, where the brain actively predicts upcoming visual inputs, and inference minimises the prediction errors. Recent studies have also shown that PC can be formulated as a discriminative model,
Gaspard Oliviers +2 more
openaire +2 more sources
Gaussian robust sequential and predictive coding [PDF]
, 2013 —We introduce two new source coding problems: robust sequential coding and robust predictive coding. For the Gauss–Markov source model with the mean squared error distor-tion measure, we characterize certain supporting hyperplanes of the rate region of ...
Lin Song, Jun Chen, Jia Wang, Tie Liu
core
Design and analysis strategies for robust microbiome ageing research
FEBS Letters, EarlyView.The gut microbiome changes with age and associates with age‐related morbidity and mortality, establishing it as a potential biomarker and intervention target for ageing. Realising this potential requires methodological rigour, yet distinguishing biological signals from methodological artefacts remains challenging across cohorts. This review provides an
Mark Olenik +5 more
wiley +1 more source
Attentional Enhancement of Auditory Mismatch Responses: a DCM/MEG Study. [PDF]
, 2015 Despite similar behavioral effects, attention and expectation influence evoked responses differently: Attention typically enhances event-related responses, whereas expectation reduces them.
Auksztulewicz, R, Friston, K
core