Results 11 to 20 of about 7,602,490 (304)
We introduce the prediction value (PV) as a measure of players' informational importance in probabilistic TU games. The latter combine a standard TU game and a probability distribution over the set of coalitions. Player $i$'s prediction value equals the difference between the conditional expectations of $v(S)$ when $i$ cooperates or not.
Maurice Koster +3 more
openaire +9 more sources
Gaussian process model based predictive control [PDF]
Gaussian process models provide a probabilistic non-parametric modelling approach for black-box identification of non-linear dynamic systems. The Gaussian processes can highlight areas of the input space where prediction quality is poor, due to the lack ...
Rasmussen, C.E. +3 more
core +9 more sources
Selective value prediction [PDF]
Value Prediction is a relatively new technique to increase instruction-level parallelism by breaking true data dependence chains. A value prediction architecture produces values, which may be later consumed by instructions that execute speculatively using the predicted value.This paper ...
Brad Calder +2 more
openaire +2 more sources
Added predictive value of high-throughput molecular data to clinical data, and its validation [PDF]
Hundreds of ''molecular signatures'' have been proposed in the literature to predict patient outcome in clinical settings from high-dimensional data, many of which eventually failed to get validated. Validation of such molecular research findings is thus
Sauerbrei, Willi, Boulesteix, Anne-Laure
core +1 more source
Testing the additional predictive value of high-dimensional molecular data [PDF]
While high-dimensional molecular data such as microarray gene expression data have been used for disease outcome prediction or diagnosis purposes for about ten years in biomedical research, the question of the additional predictive value of such data ...
Torsten Hothorn +5 more
core +1 more source
Part 2: Positive and negative predictive values of diagnostic tests
I n volume 3, number 2, pages 48-49, we explained some screening characteristics of a diagnostic test in an educational manuscript entitled “Simple definition and calculation of accuracy, sensitivity and specificity" (1).
Saeed Safari +3 more
doaj +1 more source
AST-to-ALT ratio in the first trimester and the risk of gestational diabetes mellitus
BackgroundAspartate aminotransferase-to-alanine transaminase ratio (AST/ALT) has been reported affect the risk of type 2 diabetes (T2DM), but it is uncertain if it has relationship with gestational diabetes mellitus (GDM).ObjectivesOur study aimed to ...
Rongjing An +12 more
doaj +1 more source
This paper proposes a novel deep reinforcement learning (RL) architecture, called Value Prediction Network (VPN), which integrates model-free and model-based RL methods into a single neural network. In contrast to typical model-based RL methods, VPN learns a dynamics model whose abstract states are trained to make option-conditional predictions of ...
Junhyuk Oh +2 more
openaire +4 more sources
Sensitivity, specificity, positive predictive value, and negative predictive value.
Sensitivity, specificity, positive predictive value, and negative predictive value.
Atsuko Harada (9727254) +5 more
core +1 more source
HMGA1 Has Predictive Value in Response to Chemotherapy in Gastric Cancer
Gastric cancer is a serious health problem worldwide. Although its incidence is decreasing, the five-year survival rate remains low. Thus, it is essential to identify new biomarkers that could promote better diagnosis and treatment of patients with ...
Diana Pádua +5 more
doaj +1 more source

