Results 31 to 40 of about 4,095 (149)

Multicomponent multisublattice alloys, nonconfigurational entropy and other additions to the Alloy Theoretic Automated Toolkit

, 2009
A number of new functionalities have been added to the Alloy Theoretic Automated Toolkit (ATAT) since it was last reviewed in this journal in 2002. ATAT can now handle multicomponent multisublattice alloy systems, nonconfigurational sources of entropy (e.
Abrikosov, Arroyave, Asta, Axel van de Walle, Baroni, Benedek, Benedek, Burton, Burton, Ceder, Ceder, deFontaine, deGironcoli, Ducastelle, Gale, Gale, Garbulsky, Ghosh, Ghosh, Giannozzi, Gonze, Gonze, Gonze, Gonze, Gonze, Kresse, Kresse, Liu, Morgan, Ohnuma, Powell, Sanchez, Shin, Shin, Tepesch, van de Walle, van de Walle, van de Walle, van de Walle, van de Walle, van de Walle, van de Walle, van de Walle, Wei, Wolverton, Wu, Zunger, Zunger, Zunger   +48 more
core   +2 more sources

FAIR and Structured Data: A Domain Ontology Aligned with Standard‐Compliant Tensile Testing

Advanced Engineering Materials, Volume 27, Issue 8, April 2025.
The digitalization in materials science and engineering is discussed, emphasizing the importance of digital workflows and ontologies in managing diverse experimental data. Challenges such as quality assurance and data interoperability are tackled with semantic web technologies, focusing and introducing the tensile test ontology (TTO).
Markus Schilling, Bernd Bayerlein, Philipp von Hartrott, Jörg Waitelonis, Henk Birkholz, Pedro Dolabella Portella, Birgit Skrotzki   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

A Few‐Shot Learning Approach for a Multilingual Agro‐Information Question Answering System

Applied AI Letters, Volume 6, Issue 2, April 2025.
An overview of the workflow used to create and evaluate a prompt‐based, cross‐lingual question answering system for agriculture in low‐resource South African languages. ABSTRACT Across numerous households in Sub‐Saharan Africa, agriculture plays a crucial role.
Fiskani Ella Banda, Vukosi Marivate, Joyce Nakatumba‐Nabende   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

A born‐digital field‐to‐database solution for collections‐based research using collNotes and collBook

Applications in Plant Sciences, Volume 7, Issue 8, August 2019., 2019
Premise The digitization of natural history collections includes transcribing specimen label data into standardized formats. Born‐digital specimen data initially gathered in digital formats do not need to be transcribed, enabling their efficient integration into digitized collections.
Caleb Powell, Jacob Motley, Hong Qin, Joey Shaw   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

One schema to rule them all: How Schema.org models the world of search

Journal of the Association for Information Science and Technology, Volume 76, Issue 2, Page 460-523, February 2025.
Abstract Several industry‐specific metadata initiatives have historically facilitated structured data modeling for the web in domains such as commerce, publishing, social media, and so forth. The metadata vocabularies produced by these initiatives allow developers to “wrap” information on the web to provide machine‐readable signals for search engines ...
Andrew Iliadis, Amelia Acker, Wesley Stevens, Sezgi Başak Kavakli   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Tarsis: An effective automata‐based abstract domain for string analysis

Journal of Software: Evolution and Process, Volume 36, Issue 8, August 2024.
Tarsis is a new abstract domain based on abstract interpretation that approximates string values through finite state automata over an alphabet of strings instead of single characters. Tarsis is in position to obtain strictly more precise results than state‐of‐the‐art approaches. The performance gain w.r.t.
Luca Negrini, Vincenzo Arceri, Agostino Cortesi, Pietro Ferrara   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

European HYdropedological Data Inventory (EU-HYDI) [PDF]

, 2013
There is a common need for reliable hydropedological information in Europe. In the last decades research institutes, universities and government agencies have developed local, regional and national datasets containing soil physical, chemical ...
Anaya Romero, María, Arnoldussen, Arnold, Bilas, George, Borresen, Trond, Cornelis, Wim, Daroussin, Joel, Gonçalves, Maria Da Conceiçao, Haugen, Lars-Egil, Hennings, Volker, Houskova, Beata, Iovino, Massimo, Javaux, Mathieu, Keay, Caroline A, Kvaerno, Sigrun, Kätterer, Thomas, Laktinova, Tatyana, Lamorski, Krzysztof, Lilly, Alan, Mako, Andras, Matula, Svatopluk, Montanarella, Luca, Morari, Francesco, Nemes, Attila, Patyka, Nikolay Vladimir, Romano, Nunzio, Schindler, Uwe, Shein, Evgeny, Slawinski, Cezary, Strauss, Peter, Toth, Gergely, Tóth, Brigitta, Weynants, Mélanie, Woesten, Henk   +32 more
core   +1 more source

A weak theory of building blocks

Mathematical Logic Quarterly, Volume 70, Issue 2, Page 233-254, May 2024.
Abstract We apply the mereological concept of parthood to the coding of finite sequences. We propose a first‐order theory in which coding finite sequences is intuitive and transparent. We compare this theory with Robinson arithmetic, adjunctive set theory and weak theories of finite strings and finite trees using interpretability.
Juvenal Murwanashyaka
wiley   +1 more source

Entropic Bounds on the Average Length of Codes with a Space [PDF]

Entropy
We consider the problem of constructing prefix-free codes in which a designated symbol, a space, can only appear at the end of codewords. We provide a linear-time algorithm to construct almost-optimal codes with this property, meaning that their average ...
Roberto Bruno, Ugo Vaccaro
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Prefix-Free Code Distribution Matching for Probabilistic Constellation Shaping [PDF]

IEEE Transactions on Communications, 2018
In this paper, we construct variable-length prefix-free codes that are optimal (or near-optimal) in the sense that no (or few) other codes of the same cardinality can achieve a smaller expected energy per code symbol for the same resolution rate.
Junho Cho
semanticscholar   +1 more source