Results 31 to 40 of about 160 (125)

SynthRAD2025 Grand Challenge dataset: Generating synthetic CTs for radiotherapy from head to abdomen

open access: yesMedical Physics, Volume 52, Issue 7, July 2025.
Abstract Purpose Medical imaging is crucial in modern radiotherapy, aiding diagnosis, treatment planning, and monitoring. The development of synthetic imaging techniques, particularly synthetic computed tomography (sCT), continues to attract interest in radiotherapy.
Adrian Thummerer   +18 more
wiley   +1 more source

FAIR and Structured Data: A Domain Ontology Aligned with Standard‐Compliant Tensile Testing

open access: yesAdvanced Engineering Materials, Volume 27, Issue 8, April 2025.
The digitalization in materials science and engineering is discussed, emphasizing the importance of digital workflows and ontologies in managing diverse experimental data. Challenges such as quality assurance and data interoperability are tackled with semantic web technologies, focusing and introducing the tensile test ontology (TTO).
Markus Schilling   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Uniquely Decodable and Directly Accessible Non-Prefix-Free Codes via Wavelet Trees

open access: yes, 2013
Unique decodability is the essential feature of any coding scheme, which is naturally provided by prefix-free codes satisfying the Kraft-McMillan inequality.
Kulekci, M. Oguzhan
core   +1 more source

A Few‐Shot Learning Approach for a Multilingual Agro‐Information Question Answering System

open access: yesApplied AI Letters, Volume 6, Issue 2, April 2025.
An overview of the workflow used to create and evaluate a prompt‐based, cross‐lingual question answering system for agriculture in low‐resource South African languages. ABSTRACT Across numerous households in Sub‐Saharan Africa, agriculture plays a crucial role.
Fiskani Ella Banda   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

One schema to rule them all: How Schema.org models the world of search

open access: yesJournal of the Association for Information Science and Technology, Volume 76, Issue 2, Page 460-523, February 2025.
Abstract Several industry‐specific metadata initiatives have historically facilitated structured data modeling for the web in domains such as commerce, publishing, social media, and so forth. The metadata vocabularies produced by these initiatives allow developers to “wrap” information on the web to provide machine‐readable signals for search engines ...
Andrew Iliadis   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Tarsis: An effective automata‐based abstract domain for string analysis

open access: yesJournal of Software: Evolution and Process, Volume 36, Issue 8, August 2024.
Tarsis is a new abstract domain based on abstract interpretation that approximates string values through finite state automata over an alphabet of strings instead of single characters. Tarsis is in position to obtain strictly more precise results than state‐of‐the‐art approaches. The performance gain w.r.t.
Luca Negrini   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

A weak theory of building blocks

open access: yesMathematical Logic Quarterly, Volume 70, Issue 2, Page 233-254, May 2024.
Abstract We apply the mereological concept of parthood to the coding of finite sequences. We propose a first‐order theory in which coding finite sequences is intuitive and transparent. We compare this theory with Robinson arithmetic, adjunctive set theory and weak theories of finite strings and finite trees using interpretability.
Juvenal Murwanashyaka
wiley   +1 more source

Completing prefix codes in submonoids

open access: yes, 2006
Let M be a submonoid of the free monoid A*, and let X⊆M be a variable length code (for short a code). X is weakly M-complete if any word in M is a factor of some word in X* [J. Néraud, C.
Néraud, Jean
core   +1 more source

CloudSim express: A novel framework for rapid low code simulation of cloud computing environments

open access: yesSoftware: Practice and Experience, Volume 54, Issue 3, Page 483-500, March 2024.
Abstract Cloud computing environment simulators enable cost‐effective experimentation of novel infrastructure designs and management approaches by avoiding significant costs incurred from repetitive deployments in real Cloud platforms. However, widely used Cloud environment simulators compromise on usability due to complexities in design and ...
Tharindu B. Hewage   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

The progress, challenges, and perspectives of directed greybox fuzzing

open access: yesSoftware Testing, Verification and Reliability, Volume 34, Issue 2, March 2024.
Based on the investigation of 42 state‐of‐the‐art fuzzers that are closely related to directed greybox fuzzing (DGF), we conduct the first in‐depth study to summarize the empirical evidence on the research progress of DGF. By analyzing the benefits and limitations of DGF research, we try to identify gaps in current research.
Pengfei Wang   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

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