Results 1 to 10 of about 789 (36)

Modeling Complex Systems by Structural Invariants Approach

open access: yesComplexity, 2021
When modeling complex systems, we usually encounter the following difficulties: partiality, large amount of data, and uncertainty of conclusions. It can be said that none of the known approaches solves these difficulties perfectly, especially in cases ...
Jiri Bila, Ali. H. Reshak, Jan Chysky
doaj   +2 more sources

Kinds of Pregeometries of Acyclic Theories

open access: yesИзвестия Иркутского государственного университета: Серия "Математика", 2023
The article is devoted to the description of types of pregeometries with an algebraic closure operator for acyclic theories. In these theories we describe conditions of violation of the exchange property for a pregeometry.
S. B. Malyshev
doaj   +1 more source

Pregeometry and euclidean quantum gravity

open access: yesNuclear Physics B, 2021
Einstein's general relativity can emerge from pregeometry, with the metric composed of more fundamental fields. We formulate euclidean pregeometry as a SO(4) - Yang-Mills theory.
Christof Wetterich
doaj   +1 more source

On atomic and algebraically prime models obtained by closure of definable sets

open access: yesҚарағанды университетінің хабаршысы. Математика сериясы, 2021
This article discusses the properties of atomic and prime models obtained with the some closure operator given on definable subsets of the semantic model some fixed Jonsson theory.
A.R. Yeshkeyev   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Kinds of Pregeometries of Cubic Theories

open access: yesИзвестия Иркутского государственного университета: Серия "Математика", 2022
The description of the types of geometries is one of the main problems in the structural classification of algebraic systems. In addition to the well-known classical geometries, a deep study of the main types of pregeometries and geometries was carried ...
S. B. Malyshev
doaj   +1 more source

An Overview of Saharon Shelah's Contributions to Mathematical Logic, in Particular to Model Theory

open access: yesTheoria, Volume 87, Issue 2, Page 349-360, April 2021., 2021
Abstract I will give a brief overview of Saharon Shelah's work in mathematical logic. I will focus on three transformative contributions Shelah has made: stability theory, proper forcing and PCF theory. The first is in model theory and the other two are in set theory.
Jouko Väänänen
wiley   +1 more source

Fundamental scale invariance

open access: yesNuclear Physics B, 2021
We propose fundamental scale invariance as a new theoretical principle beyond renormalizability. Quantum field theories with fundamental scale invariance admit a scale-free formulation of the functional integral and effective action in terms of scale ...
C. Wetterich
doaj   +1 more source

Pregeometry and spontaneous time-space asymmetry

open access: yesJournal of High Energy Physics, 2022
In pregeometry a metric arises as a composite object at large distances. We investigate if its signature, which distinguishes between time and space, could be a result of the dynamics rather than being built in already in the formulation of a model.
C. Wetterich
doaj   +1 more source

Properties of hybrids of Jonsson theories

open access: yesҚарағанды университетінің хабаршысы. Математика сериясы, 2018
This work is an introduction to the study of the properties of a new concept, as a hybrid of Jonsson theories. We define the basic concepts and framework for studying the model-theoretic properties of these concepts.
A.R. Yeshkeyev, N.M. Mussina
doaj   +1 more source

Waves on Noncommutative Spacetime and Gamma-Ray Bursts [PDF]

open access: yes, 1999
Quantum group Fourier transform methods are applied to the study of processes on noncommutative Minkowski spacetime $[x^i,t]=\imath\lambda x^i$. A natural wave equation is derived and the associated phenomena of {\it in vacuo} dispersion are discussed ...
Amelino-Camelia G.   +9 more
core   +2 more sources

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