Results 141 to 150 of about 17,217 (275)

Homo sapiens, industrialisation and the environmental mismatch hypothesis

Biological Reviews, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT For the vast majority of the evolutionary history of Homo sapiens, a range of natural environments defined the parameters within which selection shaped human biology. Although human‐induced alterations to the terrestrial biosphere have been evident for over 10,000 years, the pace and scale of change has accelerated dramatically since the onset
Daniel P. Longman, Colin N. Shaw
wiley   +1 more source

The return of metabolism: biochemistry and physiology of glycolysis

Biological Reviews, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Glycolysis is a fundamental metabolic pathway central to the bioenergetics and physiology of virtually all living organisms. In this comprehensive review, we explore the intricate biochemical principles and evolutionary origins of glycolytic pathways, from the classical Embden–Meyerhof–Parnas (EMP) pathway in humans to various prokaryotic and ...
Nana‐Maria Grüning, Federica Agostini, Camila Caldana, Johannes Hartl, Matthias Heinemann, Markus A. Keller, Jan Lukas Krüsemann, Costanza Lamperti, Carole L. Linster, Steffen N. Lindner, Julia Muenzner, Jens Nielsen, Zoran Nikoloski, Bettina Siebers, Jacky L. Snoep, Hezi Tenenboim, Bas Teusink, Spencer J. Williams, Mirjam M. C. Wamelink, Markus Ralser   +19 more
wiley   +1 more source

Evolution of research on global amphibian declines

Conservation Biology, EarlyView.
Abstract In the late 1980s, the scientific community became aware of severe, enigmatic amphibian population declines. These declines triggered a wave of research focused on quantifying their extent and identifying key drivers. We used text‐analysis techniques, including topic modeling and geoparsing, to examine the evolution of research focused on ...
Jordann Crawford‐Ash, Maldwyn John Evans, Tamilie Carvalho, Jodi J. L. Rowley, Trenton W. J. Garner, Erin Muths, Ben C. Scheele   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Prehistory and History: The Long Record of Foodways [PDF]

, 2020
Paul D. Buell, E. N. Anderson, Montserrat de Pablo Moya, Moldir Oskenbay   +3 more
openalex   +1 more source

The Evolutionary Theory of Lipedema: A Perspective on Energy Storage and Chronic Inflammation. [PDF]

Cureus
Amato AC.
europepmc   +1 more source

Early Pottery and Population Movements in Micronesian Prehistory

, 1984
Jun Takayama
openalex   +1 more source

From plant to fabric: Environmental opportunities associated with annatto dye for sustainable development in the textile industry

Coloration Technology, EarlyView.
Abstract Natural dyes are compounds that occur naturally in several organisms and are classified based on chemical structure and application method. The literature cites several natural dyes used in industrial transformation processes. Annatto dye is used in the food industry, and its biological pigment is extracted from the annatto seed. However, this
Marcel Jefferson Gonçalves, Tania Maria Costa, Karine Thaise Rainert, Vera Lúcia Vogel Faustino dos Santos, Ivonete Oliveira Barcellos, Lorena Benathar Ballod Tavares   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Author Correction: Late Paleolithic whale bone tools reveal human and whale ecology in the Bay of Biscay. [PDF]

Nat Commun
McGrath K, van der Sluis LG, Lefebvre A, Charpentier A, Rodrigues ASL, Álvarez-Fernández E, Baleux F, Berganza E, Chauvière FX, Dachary M, Duarte Matías E, Houmard C, Marín-Arroyo AB, de la Rasilla Vives M, Tapia J, Thil F, Tombret O, Torres-Iglesias L, Speller C, Zazzo A, Pétillon JM.   +20 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Wealth inequality and epidemics in the Republic of Venice (1400–1800)

The Economic History Review, EarlyView.
Abstract This article analyses wealth inequality in the Republic of Venice during 1400–1800. The availability of a large database of homogeneous inequality measurements allows us to produce the most in‐depth study of the factors affecting inequality at the local level available thus far for any preindustrial society.
Guido Alfani, Matteo Di Tullio, Mattia Fochesato   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Europe’s Earliest Kriegsspiel? Book Seven of Reinhard Graf zu Solms’ Kriegsregierung and the ‘Prehistory’ of Professional War Gaming

, 2015
Jorit Wintjes
openalex   +1 more source