Results 31 to 40 of about 663,781 (276)
Epistemic Injustice and Epistemic Redlining [PDF]
, 2017 The practice of Emergency Management in Michigan raises anew the question of whose knowledge matters to whom and for what reasons, against the background of what projects, challenges, and systemic imperatives. In this paper, I offer a historical overview
Doan, Michael D.
core +1 more source
Argumentative Segmentation Enhancement for Legal Summarization [PDF]
arXiv, 2023 We use the combination of argumentative zoning [1] and a legal argumentative scheme to create legal argumentative segments. Based on the argumentative segmentation, we propose a novel task of classifying argumentative segments of legal case decisions. GPT-3.5 is used to generate summaries based on argumentative segments.
arxiv
An Analysis of New York State's Medical Aid in Dying Act (A. 2383A S. 3151)
Voices in Bioethics, 2018 Introduction An amended version of the proposed Medical Aid in Dying Act (A. 2383A S. 3151) was recently filed with the New York State legislature [1].
Michael Dauber
doaj +1 more source
Legal Prompt Engineering for Multilingual Legal Judgement Prediction [PDF]
arXiv, 2022 Legal Prompt Engineering (LPE) or Legal Prompting is a process to guide and assist a large language model (LLM) with performing a natural legal language processing (NLLP) skill. Our goal is to use LPE with LLMs over long legal documents for the Legal Judgement Prediction (LJP) task.
arxiv
Diagnosing the culture of medicine
Voices in Bioethics, 2016 An article on gender discrimination in academic medicine that was recently published in the Journal of the American Medical Association has revealed a disturbing conclusion: 30 percent of female physicians report having experienced sexual harassment.[i]
Jelena Poleksic
doaj +1 more source
Beyond Logic Programming for Legal Reasoning [PDF]
arXiv, 2023 Logic programming has long being advocated for legal reasoning, and several approaches have been put forward relying upon explicit representation of the law in logic programming terms. In this position paper we focus on the PROLEG logic-programming-based framework for formalizing and reasoning with Japanese presupposed ultimate fact theory ...
arxiv
EIRP Proceedings, 2020 The term legal security, in a doctrinal interpretation, evokes specialist common terms, thus: the retroactivity of the law, the appearance of legality, the appearance of the law, the applicability of the law, the predictability of the law, the legality
Emilian Ciongaru
doaj
Voices in Bioethics, 2014 Global colorism is seldom discussed in the field of bioethics, but it affects almost every facet of medical practice. The ethical challenge of colorism has global implications that are psychologically, physiologically, sociologically, and medically ...
Obiora Anekwe
doaj +1 more source
Explaining Legal Concepts with Augmented Large Language Models (GPT-4) [PDF]
arXiv, 2023 Interpreting the meaning of legal open-textured terms is a key task of legal professionals. An important source for this interpretation is how the term was applied in previous court cases. In this paper, we evaluate the performance of GPT-4 in generating factually accurate, clear and relevant explanations of terms in legislation.
arxiv
An Interview with Tom Beauchamp, Early Bioethics Innovator
Voices in Bioethics, 2016 Tom Beauchamp, PhD, has been a principle pioneer in the field of bioethics. As a young philosophy professor at Georgetown, he created the first applied ethics program in the United States. In 1975, he was recruited by the newly formed National Commission
Elizabeth Galt
doaj +1 more source