Results 241 to 250 of about 1,342,451 (288)

Preliminary Rulings on Validity

1996
Abstract As well as fulfilling the purpose of preserving the uniformity of Community law throughout the Community and of ensuring co-operation between the national courts and the European Court of Justice, the system of preliminary rulings offers an alternative route for the challenge of illegal action by the Community institutions.1 ...
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Preliminary ruling on discriminatory advertising

Journal of Consumer Policy, 1995
Finland has no special marketing regulations for dealing with sex discrimination. The paper reports on a recent decision of the Market Court according to which the general clause about good practice of the Consumer Protection Act can be applied to discriminatory advertising.
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Rule 66: Preliminary objection

2018
In proceedings for declaration of non-infringement, the defendant is entitled to lodge a preliminary objection. The time limit is one month from the date of service. For details, → Rules 19, 20, and 21 UPCARoP.
Andreas von Falck, Stephan Dorn
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Preliminary Evaluation of Discovered-Rule-Filtering Methods

2007
Data mining systems semi-automatically discover knowledge by examining large volumes of data, but the knowledge so discovered is not always novel to users. We introduce a discovered-rule-filtering approach that uses information retrieval results from the Internet to assess rules discovered by data mining and find those that are novel to the user.
Yasuhiko Kitamura, Akira Iida, Keunsik Park   +2 more
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3. Preliminary rulings

This chapter discusses Article 267 of the Treaty on the Functioning of the European Union (TFEU). Article 267 TFEU gives the Court of Justice jurisdiction to deliver preliminary rulings on the validity and interpretation of EU law. The primary purpose of Article 267 is to ensure that EU law has the same meaning and effect in all the Member States ...
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The Preliminary Ruling Procedure

2016
This paper is a revised and updated (till 1 December 2016) version of Professor Jurian Langer's inaugural lecture held on 17 March 2015. The paper focuses on the preliminary ruling procedure of Article 267 of the Treaty on the Functioning of the European Union. This procedure gives every national court the power – and even imposes an obligation on some
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A preliminary evaluation of monetary policy rules for Russia [PDF]

, 2004
The paper reviews the recent conduct of monetary policy and the central bank's rule-based behavior in Russia. Using different policy rules, we test whether the central bank in Russia reacts to changes in inflation, output gap and the exchange rate in a consistent and predictable manner.
Akram Esanov, Christian Merkl, Lúcio Vinhas de Souza   +2 more
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Preliminary Rulings in Investment Arbitration

2008
Abstract Coherence and consistency of the case law in international investment arbitration has become a matter of concern. Apart from the odd instances of conflicting decisions concerning the same sets of facts,1 there are now several areas in international investment law that have developed diverse lines of authority.
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Why passive? Exploring national judges’ motives for not requesting preliminary rulings

Maastricht Journal of European and Comparative Law, 2022
Monika Glavina, Karin Leijon
exaly  

Preliminary Rulings

2011
Paul Craig, Gráinne de Búrca
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