Results 11 to 20 of about 1,442,439 (312)

An analysis of MRI derived cortical complexity in premature-born adults : regional patterns, risk factors, and potential significance [PDF]

open access: yes, 2020
Premature birth bears an increased risk for aberrant brain development concerning its structure and function. Cortical complexity (CC) expresses the fractal dimension of the brain surface and changes during neurodevelopment.
Avram, Mihai   +11 more
core   +1 more source

Accelerated aging in perinatally HIV-infected children: clinical manifestations and pathogenetic mechanisms [PDF]

open access: yes, 2018
BACKGROUND: Premature aging and related diseases have been documented in HIV-infected adults. Data are now emerging also regarding accelerated aging process in HIV-infected children. METHODS: A narrative review was performed searching studies on PubMed
Bianconi, Martina   +6 more
core   +1 more source

Is being small for gestational age a risk factor for strabismus and refractive errors at 3 years of age?

open access: yesThe Turkish Journal of Pediatrics, 2020
Background. Visual problems, cerebral visual impairment, refractive errors and strabismus are commonly found in preterm infants in long-term follow-ups. The aim of this study was to determine the factors that lead to the development of amblyogenic
İkbal Seza Petriçli   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Delayed Birth-Related Femur Fracture after Cesarean Section: A Case Report

open access: yesAmerican Journal of Perinatology Reports, 2018
Background Birth-related femur fractures are rare. They have been reported following difficult delivery and are commonly diagnosed immediately after birth or on the following day.
Yuji Kanai   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Premature thoughts on writing disorders [PDF]

open access: yes, 2004
Three papers appeared in the 19th century describing the dissociation between speech and writing: Marce (1856), Ogle (1867) and Pitres (1884). An account of the convincing evidence of dissociations put forward in these papers is presented.
Barrière, I., Lorch, Marjorie
core   +1 more source

Sequelae of premature birth in young adults [PDF]

open access: yes, 2020
Background and Purpose Qualitative studies about the abnormalities appreciated on routine magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) sequences in prematurely born adults are lacking. This article aimed at filling this knowledge gap by (1) qualitatively describing
Bartmann, Peter   +11 more
core   +1 more source

Seizure Characteristics and Background Amplitude-Integrated Electroencephalography Activity in Neonatal Rats Subjected to Hypoxia–Ischemia

open access: yesFrontiers in Pediatrics, 2022
ObjectivePerinatal hypoxic–ischemic encephalopathy (HIE) is a major cause of epilepsy and chronic neurologic morbidity in premature infants. This study aimed to investigate the characteristics of acute seizures and the pattern of background activity on ...
Xiaowei Sun   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Outcomes and related factors in a cohort of infants born in Taiwan over a period of five years (2007–2011) with borderline viability

open access: yesJournal of the Formosan Medical Association, 2018
Background: Advances in perinatal and neonatal care have increased the survival of extremely preterm infants, but the viability limit is still debated. Here we assess the survival, neonatal morbidity, and neurodevelopmental outcomes at 2 years of age of ...
Jui-Hsing Chang   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Unstable SpO2 in preterm infants: The key role of reduced ventilation to perfusion ratio

open access: yesFrontiers in Physiology, 2023
Introduction: Instability of peripheral oxyhemoglobin saturation (SpO2) in preterm infants is correlated with late disability and is poorly understood.
Benjamin Stoecklin   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

New modified version of the Risk Adjustment for Congenital Heart Surgery category and mortality in premature infants with critical congenital heart disease [PDF]

open access: yesClinical and Experimental Pediatrics, 2020
Background Despite advances in neonatal intensive care and surgical procedures, perinatal mortality rates for premature infants with congenital heart disease (CHD) remain relatively high.
Young Mi Yoon   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

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