Results 91 to 100 of about 1,345,993 (362)

Butterfly‐Inspired Hierarchical Hybrid Composites for Lightweight Structural Thermal Management Applications

open access: yesAdvanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
Emulating nature's unparalleled engineering, this work introduces butterfly‐inspired hybrid composites for high‐performance transportation and defense sectors. Leveraging biomimicry, these lightweight composites feature butterfly leg‐inspired hierarchical fibrous assemblies and butterfly wing‐inspired sandwich‐structured architecture, to achieve ...
Nello D. Sansone   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Bio‐inspired functional coacervates

open access: yesAggregate, Volume 3, Issue 6, December 2022., 2022
Bio‐inspired functional coacervates have diverse functions. Natural and synthetic coacervates are a new class of materials that have great potential for various biomedical applications, including medical adhesives, drug delivery, and tissue engineering.
Shujun Chen, Qi Guo, Jing Yu
wiley   +1 more source

H2O2‐Generating Advanced Nanomaterials for Cancer Treatment

open access: yesAdvanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
H2O2‐generating nanoplatforms can exploit tumor redox imbalance for O2 and toxic reactive oxygen species generation, leading to hypoxia reversal, and apoptosis of cancer cells, respectively. This review highlights the mechanisms of these nanoplatforms, including exogenous H₂O₂ delivery, endogenous amplification, and metal peroxides, which leads to ...
Kiyan Musaie   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Bone fusion in normal and pathological development is constrained by the network architecture of the human skull [PDF]

open access: yesarXiv, 2016
The premature fusion of cranial bones, craniosynostosis, affects the correct development of the skull producing morphological malformations in newborns. To assess the susceptibility of each craniofacial articulation to close prematurely, we used a network model of the skull to quantify the link reliability (an index based on stochastic block modeling ...
arxiv  

High rate of SARS-CoV2 nonsense spike genomes coding for prematurely truncated proteins [PDF]

open access: yesarXiv, 2021
Replication of SARS-CoV2 virions is an error-prone process which may eventually generate a percentage of impaired protein copies with complete lack of functionality. For instance, after RNA mis-replication, a very premature stop codon (UAG, UAA, UGA) coding for a prematurely truncated (nonsense-mutated) spike protein may occur.
arxiv  

Intraoral Drug Delivery: Bridging the Gap Between Academic Research and Industrial Innovations

open access: yesAdvanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
Intraoral drug delivery offers a promising route for systemic and localized therapies, yet challenges such as enzymatic degradation, limited permeability, and microbial interactions hinder efficacy. This figure highlights innovative strategies—mucoadhesive materials, enzyme inhibitors, and permeation enhancers—to overcome these barriers.
Soheil Haddadzadegan   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Impact of excessive pregnancy weight gain on pregnancy outcomes and neonatal conditions in pre-pregnancy overweight and obese women

open access: yesShanghai yufang yixue
ObjectiveTo explore the influence of excessive weight gain during pregnancy in pre-pregnancy overweight and obese women on pregnancy outcomes and neonatal conditions, and to provide scientific evidence for formulating weight management strategies before ...
CHEN Xia   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

PECULIARITIES OF ANAMNESIS AND COMPLICATIONS OF PREGNANCY IN THE I-II TRIMESTERS AND PRETERM BIRTH RISK

open access: yesКубанский научный медицинский вестник, 2017
Aim. Assess the significance of anamnestic data and complications of gestation in I-II trimesters in predicting PL depending on the gestational age.Materials and methods.
E. P. Cherepakhin   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

A Dynamical Origin for Brown Dwarfs [PDF]

open access: yesarXiv, 2001
Brown dwarfs may have such low masses because they are prematurely ejected from small unstable multiple systems, while the members are still actively building up their masses. We demonstrate that this scenario is consistent with all currently existing observations of brown dwarfs, and propose further observational tests.
arxiv  

Graded Hydroxyapatite Triply Periodic Minimal Surface Structures for Bone Tissue Engineering Applications

open access: yesAdvanced Healthcare Materials, EarlyView.
This study investigates the role of triply periodic minimal structures in load bearing bone tissue engineering applications. Research uses a combination of mechanical testing, material characterization, and in vitro tests to study the impact of TPMS lattice structures (gyroid, lidinoid and split‐P).
Tejas M. Koushik   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

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