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Ureaplasma urealyticum and Premature Birth
Clinical Infectious Diseases, 1993Evidence related to the association of Ureaplasma urealyticum with premature birth is reviewed. U. urealyticum is a common inhabitant in the vagina of pregnant women. It is recovered from the vaginas of approximately 70% of pregnant women. The presence of U. urealyticum in the vagina is not associated with premature birth.
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American Journal of Diseases of Children, 1963
Introduction Until recently, it was considered1-3that premature infants might have an increased possibility of being handicapped but that the total number of such involved children was likely to be small and the severity of handicaps relatively mild or of limited duration.
Linda H. Reed+7 more
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Introduction Until recently, it was considered1-3that premature infants might have an increased possibility of being handicapped but that the total number of such involved children was likely to be small and the severity of handicaps relatively mild or of limited duration.
Linda H. Reed+7 more
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Aircraft noise and premature birth
Journal of Sound and Vibration, 1978Abstract Certain physiological effects suggest that there may be a relationship between premature birth and noise exposure. Vasoconstriction in the peripheric blood vessel system is one effect. Others would be augmentation of the adrenocorticotrophic hormone and a higher vegetative excitability during pregnancy.
G. Jansen, S. Rehm
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Oral complications of premature birth
Australian Dental Journal, 1986Abstract— With increasing survival of prematurely‐born infants in recent years it is important to recognize that these children are highly predisposed to developmental dental defects. The pathogenesis of these defects are multifactorial, the major factors being systemic.
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Social Determinants of Premature Birth
Clinics in PerinatologySocial determinants of health have received increasing attention in public health, leading to increased understanding of how social factors-individual and contextual-shape the health of the mother and infant. However, racial differences in birth outcomes persist, with incomplete explanation for the widening disparity.
Nana, Matoba+3 more
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Guarding Against Premature Birth
Science, 1996Boston—Babies born prematurely are 120 times more likely to die than those carried to full term, so the recent discovery that bacterial infections of the mother's reproductive tract are one cause of premature birth was welcome news. It implied that antibiotic treatment of the mother could reduce infant mortality.
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Psychiatric Considerations in Premature Birth*
The Canadian Journal of Psychiatry, 1990Five percent to ten percent of all live births are premature. Modern neonatology has dramatically improved survival rates. Morbidity rates, however, are as high as 60%, according to some studies. In this paper, outcome and intervention findings are described.
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The frequency and causes of premature birth
American Journal of Obstetrics and Gynecology, 1932Abstract 1. 1. Of 2876 consecutive labors in two teaching hospitals, 238, or more than 8 per cent, were premature in onset, as measured by infant birth weight. 2. 2. Approximately 80 per cent of the 238 premature births were spontaneous in onset, the remaining 20 per cent being induced by either medical or surgical means. 3. 3.
Douglas P. Murphy, James E. Bowman
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Studies on human premature births
American Journal of Obstetrics and Gynecology, 1963Abstract 1. To the best of our knowledge, for the first time, in 17 gravidas near term in vivo effect of cigarette smoking has been reported objectively on the spontaneous activity of the human uterus. The effect of nicotine, per se, has also been evaluated on human pregnant and nonpregnant myometrial strips. 2.
D. Kumar+2 more
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Late Preterm Birth: Preventable Prematurity?
Clinics in Perinatology, 2011Prematurity is one of the leading causes of infant morbidity and mortality globally. Over the years, however, advances in medicine and technology have enhanced the ability to care for babies at very early gestations. There has also been a shift in the distribution of births away from term/post-term gestations and toward earlier gestational ages.
Sowmya S. Mohan, Lucky Jain
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