Results 71 to 80 of about 1,394,593 (349)

[Prenatal care and risk factors associated with premature birth and low birth weight in the a capital in the Brazilian Northeast].

open access: yesCiência & Saúde Coletiva, 2016
The main determinants of the risk of mortality in the neonatal period are low birth weight and premature birth. The study sought to analyze the adequacy of prenatal care and risk factors associated with premature birth and low birth weight in a ...
Isabel Clarisse Albuquerque Gonzaga   +3 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Biomaterial Strategies for Targeted Intracellular Delivery to Phagocytes

open access: yesAdvanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
Phagocytes are essential to a functional immune system, and their behavior defines disease outcomes. Engineered particles offer a strategic opportunity to target phagocytes, harnessing inflammatory modulation in disease. By tuning features like size, shape, and surface, these systems can modulate immune responses and improve targeted treatment for a ...
Kaitlyn E. Woodworth   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Host‐Directed Biomaterials for Combatting Bloodstream Infections: From Macrocyclic Peptides to Immune‐Activating Cell Backpacks

open access: yesAdvanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
Bloodstream infections (BSI) are one of the leading causes of mortality and morbidity in both civilian and military populations. This paper summarizes recent progress in novel treatment strategies to manage BSI arising from both bacterial and fungal pathogens using molecules, particles, and materials to elicit host‐directed immunity.
Thomas Thomou   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Immunological predictors in predicting premature birth [PDF]

open access: yesBIO Web of Conferences
In accordance with the purpose and objectives of this study, we studied the course of pregnancy and childbirth in 200 women at a gestational age of 22-36 weeks.
Sarkisova Lyalya   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

A Bespoke Programmable Interpenetrating Elastomer Network Composite Laryngeal Stent for Expedited Paediatric Laryngotracheal Reconstruction

open access: yesAdvanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
A programmable interpenetrating double‐network architecture, created via 3D‐TIPS printing and resin infusion, synergistically combines thermoplastic and thermosetting elastomers to balance structural rigidity and surface softness—crucial for paediatric laryngeal stents.
Elizabeth F. Maughan   +14 more
wiley   +1 more source

Impact of excessive pregnancy weight gain on pregnancy outcomes and neonatal conditions in pre-pregnancy overweight and obese women

open access: yesShanghai yufang yixue
ObjectiveTo explore the influence of excessive weight gain during pregnancy in pre-pregnancy overweight and obese women on pregnancy outcomes and neonatal conditions, and to provide scientific evidence for formulating weight management strategies before ...
CHEN Xia   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Premature Birth

open access: yesBangladesh Journal of Obstetrics & Gynaecology, 2016
Abstract not availableBangladesh J Obstet Gynaecol, 2014; Vol.
openaire   +2 more sources

Functional Materials for Environmental Energy Harvesting in Smart Agriculture via Triboelectric Nanogenerators

open access: yesAdvanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
This review explores functional and responsive materials for triboelectric nanogenerators (TENGs) in sustainable smart agriculture. It examines how particulate contamination and dirt affect charge transfer and efficiency. Environmental challenges and strategies to enhance durability and responsiveness are outlined, including active functional layers ...
Rafael R. A. Silva   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Golden‐Ratio–Guided Aperiodic Architected Metamaterials with Simultaneously Enhanced Strength and Toughness

open access: yesAdvanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
Guided by the golden ratio, a class of aperiodic architected metamaterials is introduced to address the intrinsic trade‐off between strength and toughness. By unifying local geometric heterogeneity with global order, the golden‐ratio‐guided aperiodic architecture promotes spatial delocalization of damage tolerence regions, leading to more tortuous ...
Junjie Deng   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

The premature infant gut microbiome during the first 6 weeks of life differs based on gestational maturity at birth

open access: yesPediatric Research, 2018
BackgroundThe impact of degree of prematurity at birth on premature infant gut microbiota has not been extensively studied in comparison to term infants in large cohorts.MethodsTo determine the effect of gestational age at birth and postnatal exposures ...
D. Chernikova   +10 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

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