Results 141 to 150 of about 526,171 (300)

Mitochondria‐Targeting Iron–Carbon Nanozymes Combat Hepatic Ischemia–Reperfusion Injury via the Dual Mechanisms of Respiratory Chain Remodeling and Pyroptosis Inhibition With MRI Monitoring

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
A mitochondrial‐targeted FeCD‐SS31 nanoplatform integrates ROS‐responsive SS31 release with cascade antioxidant Fe3O4/CDs cores to suppress both de novo and existing ROS. By restoring mitochondrial complex integrity and blocking caspase‐1–GSDMD‐N pyroptosis, it reduces neutrophil infiltration and alleviates hepatic ischemia–reperfusion injury, while ...
Qianying Du   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

Human Engineered Heart Tissues Reproduce Trigger‐ and Substrate‐Driven Mechanisms of Ventricular Tachycardia

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Engineered heart tissues (EHTs) derived from human iPSCs replicate mechanisms of ventricular tachycardia at the tissue level. Acquired Long‐QT conditions cause early afterdepolarizations, wavebreak, and transient rotors; in contrast, focal cryoinjury forms a stable substrate that supports ongoing reentry.
Matthew Fiedler   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Stroke‐Heart Syndrome: Mechanisms, Temporal Phenotypes, and Diagnostic Reasoning

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Stroke‐heart syndrome describes new or worsened cardiac abnormalities after acute stroke. This Review defines its clinical boundaries, traces autonomic, inflammatory, endothelial, and supply‐demand mechanisms across time, and proposes provisional phenotypes that integrate lesion location, premorbid cardiac substrate, serial biomarkers ...
Fa Lin   +13 more
wiley   +1 more source

PHGDH‐Mediated Serine Metabolism in Nucleus Pulposus Cells Is a Potential Therapeutic Target for Intervertebral Disc Degeneration

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
When nucleus pulposus cells senesce, PHGDH decreases, reducing serine synthesis and glutathione, impairing antioxidant capacity. The intermediate α‐KG also drops, lowering JMJD3 demethylase activity, increasing H3K27me3 at the Rap1b promoter, and reducing Rap1b expression, whose down‐regulation in turn activates mTORC1 and suppresses autophagy ...
Hao‐Wei Xu   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Role of apoptosis, bcl-2 and bax protein expression in premature rupture of fetal membranes

open access: yes, 2002
OBJECTIVE: To examine the degree of apoptosis in human fetal membranes associated with premature rupture Of membranes (PROM) as compared with normal pregnancies and to evaluate the expression of proapoptotic bax and antiapoptotic bcl-2 gene ...
Sagol, S   +3 more
core   +1 more source

Early‐Life Polyethylene Microplastic Exposure Exacerbates ADHD‐Like Behaviors in Mice via PI3K/AKT1/Nrf2 Signaling: Evidence From the Pilot Cohort and Multi‐Omics Analyses

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Circulating polyethylene microplastic burden is positively associated with heightened ADHD symptom severity and systemic redox‐inflammatory imbalance in children. Mechanistic investigation in a developmental co‐exposure mouse model further demonstrates that microplastics aggravate ADHD‐like behaviors, dopaminergic dysregulation, and oxidative ...
Yufan Luo   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

Hierarchical Chemical Fluctuations Promote Exceptional Strength–Ductility–Modulus Synergy in Biomedical BCC Multi‐Principal‐Element Alloys

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Hierarchical chemical fluctuations are engineered in a biomedical BCC Ti35Zr35Nb10Hf10Ta5Sn5 multi‐principal‐element alloy through contrasting Sn–element interactions. The resulting multiscale chemical–strain heterogeneity promotes dislocation interactions and kink‐band‐mediated partitioned plasticity, enabling the as‐cast alloy to achieve a yield ...
Jiakun Wang   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Microenvironment‐Responsive Biomimetic Hydrogels Delivering Cistanche Deserticola‐Derived Nanovesicles for Intervertebral Disc Degeneration

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
An injectable, microenvironment‐responsive hydrogel (HAPOCS@CDNVs) is developed for sustained delivery of Cistanche deserticola‐derived nanovesicles (CDNVs). By scavenging ROS, restoring mitochondrial function, and attenuating SASP, this platform effectively suppresses nucleus pulposus cell senescence and facilitates extracellular matrix reconstruction,
Ning Xu   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

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