Teeth-SEG: An Efficient Instance Segmentation Framework for Orthodontic Treatment based on Anthropic Prior Knowledge [PDF]
arXivTeeth localization, segmentation, and labeling in 2D images have great potential in modern dentistry to enhance dental diagnostics, treatment planning, and population-based studies on oral health. However, general instance segmentation frameworks are incompetent due to 1) the subtle differences between some teeth' shapes (e.g., maxillary first premolar
arxiv
Catheterization and Cardiovascular Interventions, EarlyView.ABSTRACT Valve‐in‐valve (ViV) Transcatheter aortic valve replacement (TAVR) has emerged as a valid treatment option in symptomatic patients with failed aortic bioprosthetic valves, most especially in those with intermediate, high or prohibitive risk of surgery. Due to the unique design of stentless bioprosthetic valves with absence of visible posts and
Adeogo Akinwale Olusan +3 more
wiley +1 more source
Treatment of a case of complex neutroclusion necessitating extraction of two maxillary and two mandibular first premolars in order to preserve the facial outlines [PDF]
, 1921 A.C. Rohde
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Interventional therapies for chronic heart failure: An overview of recent developments
ESC Heart Failure, Volume 12, Issue 2, Page 1081-1094, April 2025.Abstract Heart failure (HF), the final manifestation of most cardiovascular diseases, has become a major global health concern, affecting millions of individuals. Despite basic drug treatments, patients present with high morbidity and mortality rates. However, recent advancements in interventional therapy have shown promising results in improving the ...
Bingchen Guo +7 more
wiley +1 more source
Supernumerary premolar in Mustela putorius Linnaeus, 1758 [PDF]
, 1965 Andrzej L. Ruprecht
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Aligner-induced tooth movements in three dimensions using clinical data of two patients [PDF]
arXivThe effectiveness of a series of optically transparent aligners for orthodontic treatments depends on the anchoring of each tooth. In contrast with roots, the crowns' positions and orientations are measurable with intraoral scans, thus avoiding any X-ray dose.
arxiv
Increased calcification by erythrophagocytosis in aortic valvular interstitial cells
ESC Heart Failure, Volume 12, Issue 2, Page 1469-1473, April 2025.Abstract Background Calcific aortic valve disease (CAVD) progresses over time to severe aortic stenosis and eventually heart failure. Recent evidence indicates that intraleaflet haemorrhage (ILH) strongly promotes CAVD progression. However, it remains poorly understood how it mechanistically contributes to valvular calcification.
Zihan Qin +3 more
wiley +1 more source
Scaffolding competence‐based learning design in the dental simulation curriculum
European Journal of Dental Education, EarlyView., 2023 Abstract Introduction Learning in a clinical domain in dentistry is complex and learners may face uncertain clinical scenarios. A simulation curriculum can be designed to have simple clinical scenarios and learning activities which progress in complexity and employ competence assessments of simulated clinical practice before students can undertake ...
Richard Foxton +9 more
wiley +1 more source
Premolar Double Teeth in a Group of Irish Orthodontic Referrals
Dental Anthropology, 1998 This is a report of gemination type premolar double teeth in patients who were referred for orthodontic consultation in the Eastern Health Board, Ireland. Prevalence was low (0.06%) with just three patients presenting with this dental anomaly.
C. M. McNamara +3 more
doaj +1 more source
Skeletal Evidence for Leprosy in India by the Second Millenium B.C. [PDF]
, 2009 Leprosy is a chronic infectious disease caused by _Mycobacterium leprae_ that affects almost 500,000 people worldwide^1^. The timing of first infection, geographic origin, and pattern of transmission of the disease are unknown^1-3^.
Gwendolyn Robbins +6 more
core +1 more source