Results 171 to 180 of about 373,102 (316)

Ketogenic diet for infantile epileptic spasms

Epilepsia Open, EarlyView.
Abstract Approximately half of all cases of Infantile Epileptic Spasms Syndrome (IESS) do not respond to vigabatrin and hormonal therapies. There is no clear consensus as to the second‐line therapy for IESS. Ketogenic diet (KD) has emerged as an effective treatment for certain drug‐resistant epilepsies and in many cases of IESS.
Morris H. Scantlebury, Anamika Choudhary, Andy Cheuk‐Him Ng, Cezar Gavrilovici   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Does gestational vitamin D attenuate the negative effects of prenatal depression on offspring emotional and behavioral problems? Findings in the ECHO cohort. [PDF]

Psychol Med
Hipwell AE, Tung I, Palmore M, Melough MM, Bodnar LM, Croen LA, Hill AV, Bekelman TA, Brennan PA, Carroll KN, Schmidt RJ, Zimmerman E, McGrath M, ECHO Cohort Consortium.   +13 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Characteristics and long‐term outcomes of children with confirmed focal cortical dysplasia type 1 after epilepsy surgery: A population‐based study

Epilepsia Open, EarlyView.
Abstract Objective Focal cortical dysplasia type 1 (FCD1) is a rare and heterogeneous cause of drug‐resistant epilepsy (DRE) in children. Its clinical characteristics remain poorly understood, and surgical outcomes may be less favorable than in FCD2. We conducted a population‐based study to characterize the clinical presentation and long‐term seizure ...
Vincent Zheng, Päivi Koroknay‐Pál, Henri Lehtinen, Eija Gaily, Atte Karppinen, Anders Paetau, Olli Tynninen, Heta Leinonen, Aki Laakso, Eeva‐Liisa Metsähonkala   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Beyond Tobacco Prevention: The Effects of Tobacco 21 Laws on Young Adults' Body Weight

Health Economics, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Tobacco 21 (T21) laws effectively reduce youth tobacco use by preventing initiation. This study examines their impact on body weight among young adults aged 18–20. Using 2009–2019 Behavioral Risk Factor Surveillance System data and a two‐way fixed‐effects difference‐in‐differences (DID) design, we find limited evidence of broad weight changes ...
Qihua Qiu, Jaesang Sung
wiley   +1 more source

Positive childhood experiences relate to prenatal mental health symptoms and diagnoses independent of childhood maltreatment. [PDF]

J Mood Anxiety Disord
Marino JA, Narayan A, Zhou AM, Hennessey EP, Doom JR, Hankin BL, Davis EP.   +6 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Prenatal and child malaria and child growth: evidence from a Ghanaian pregnancy cohort. [PDF]

BMJ Paediatr Open
Sowole O, Kaali S, Li M, Mujtaba M, Wylie BJ, Gyaase S, Chillrud S, Agyei O, Jack D, Lee A, Asante KP.   +10 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Does a pint a day affect your child’s pay? The effect of prenatal alcohol exposure on adult outcomes [PDF]

This paper utilizes a Swedish alcohol policy experiment conducted in the late 1960s to identify the impact of prenatal alcohol exposure on educational attainments and labor market outcomes.
Nilsson, J Peter
core  

Environmental Pesticide Exposure in the Etiology of Pediatric Brain Tumors and Leukemia: A Scoping Review of Epidemiological Studies

International Journal of Cancer, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Pediatric cancer is a significant cause of morbidity and mortality in children. The etiologies of pediatric cancer are largely unknown, but environmental pesticide exposures are likely to contribute. Chronic low‐dose exposure to pesticide mixtures through drinking water is a growing concern in agricultural communities.
Grace N. VanDeSteeg, Alyssa R. Russum, Matthew R. Sandbulte, Eleanor G. Rogan, Martha G. Rhoades   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Geographical Pattern of Testicular Cancer Points to Maternal Exposures Behind Increasing Incidence

International Journal of Cancer, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Evidence suggests that testicular cancer (TC) originates from germ cell neoplasia in situ arising during fetal development, implying that prenatal environmental exposures may influence disease risk. We investigated whether maternal place of residence during pregnancy is associated with regional variation in TC incidence.
Antti Kaipia, Karri Seppä, Elli Hirvonen, Eetu Mäkinen, Nea Malila, Janne Pitkäniemi, Jorma Toppari, Peter Boström, Heikki Seikkula   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

The Relationship Between Anxiety, Stress, Depression, Traumatic Childbirth Perception, and Prenatal Attachment in Pregnant Women: A Cross-Sectional Study. [PDF]

Depress Anxiety
Yücesoy H, Yildirim F, Arar MA, Erbil N.   +3 more
europepmc   +1 more source