Results 81 to 90 of about 936,805 (385)

New regression formula to estimate the prenatal crown formation time of human deciduous central incisors derived from a Roman imperial sample (Velia, Salerno, Italy, I-II cent. CE) [PDF]

open access: yes, 2017
The characterization and quantification of human dental enamel microstructure, in both permanent and deciduous teeth, allows us to document crucial growth parameters and to identify stressful events, thus contributing to the reconstruction of the past ...
BONDIOLI, LUCA   +5 more
core   +6 more sources

Decreased RYR2 Cluster Size and Abnormal SR Ca2+ Release Contribute to Arrhythmogenesis in TMEM43‐Related ARVC

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
The TMEM43 ‐ P386S mutation causes arrhythmogenic right ventricular cardiomyopathy (ARVC) by mislocalizing itself from nuclear envelope (NE) to cytoplasm, disrupting lamin B2 (a novel TMEM43 interactor) localization, NE integrity and chromatin accessibility, causing hyper ‐ phosphorylation and reduced expression/clustering of ryanodine receptor type 2 (
Jiaxi Shen   +23 more
wiley   +1 more source

Identifying Key Questions and Challenges in Microchimerism Biology

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
This study identifies key unanswered questions about microchimerism, the presence of cells from one individual living in another. Experts highlight how these cells may affect health, pregnancy, and disease. This study outlines research priorities and challenges in detecting and studying these rare microchimeric cells, aiming to guide future discoveries
Kristine J. Chua   +31 more
wiley   +1 more source

Decrease in Anogenital Distance among Male Infants with Prenatal Phthalate Exposure

open access: yesEnvironmental Health Perspectives, 2005
Prenatal phthalate exposure impairs testicular function and shortens anogenital distance (AGD) in male rodents. We present data from the first study to examine AGD and other genital measurements in relation to prenatal phthalate exposure in humans.
S. Swan   +10 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

“And in some cases, we're the best option:” A qualitative study of community‐based doula support for black perinatal mental health

open access: yesAmerican Journal of Community Psychology, EarlyView.
Abstract We explored community‐based doulas' perspectives on the acceptability of using formal screening tools to address low rates of mental health screening, diagnosis, and treatment for perinatal anxiety and depression among Black women. Using thematic analysis, we analyzed interview data from 30 community‐based doulas who support Black families ...
Tamara Nelson   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

TESTING PATTERNS FOR SYPHILIS AND OTHER SEXUALLY TRANSMITTED INFECTIONS IN PREGNANT WOMEN PRESENTING TO EMERGENCY DEPARTMENTS [PDF]

open access: yes, 2019
Following an initial decrease in the incidence of congenital syphilis from 2008-2012, the rate of congenital syphilis rose by 38% across the United States between 2012-2014 (2).
SHOYOMBO, IFEOLUWA
core   +1 more source

Integrating Statistical Evidence and Legal Theory to Challenge the Selection of Grand and Petit Jurors [PDF]

open access: yes, 1983
The increasing allergy prevalence in affluent countries may be caused by reduced microbial stimulation and a decreased dietary ω-3/ω-6 long-chain polyunsaturated fatty acid (LCPUFA) ratio, resulting in an abnormal postnatal immune maturation.
Duchén, Karel, Jenmalm, Maria
core   +3 more sources

Copy number variations associated with fetal congenital kidney malformations

open access: yesMolecular Cytogenetics, 2020
Background Congenital anomalies of the kidney and urinary tract (CAKUT) constitute 20–30% of all congenital malformations. Within the CAKUT phenotypic spectrum, renal hypodysplasia (RHD) is particularly severe.
Meiying Cai   +9 more
doaj   +1 more source

Identification and Characterization of a Novel Biallelic SLC12A2 Variant Associated With Kilquist Syndrome (OMIM #619080)

open access: yesAmerican Journal of Medical Genetics Part A, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT This study presents the case of a child with multiple congenital anomalies, severe hypotonia, and profound bilateral sensorineural hearing loss. Functional bioenergetic assessments showed no significant mitochondrial respiratory defects, and riboflavin (Rf) status evaluation excluded a deficiency in Rf transporters as a cause of hearing loss ...
Piero Leone   +13 more
wiley   +1 more source

Prenatal tobacco smoke exposure increases hospitalizations for bronchiolitis in infants [PDF]

open access: yes, 2015
BACKGROUND: Tobacco smoke exposure (TSE) is a worldwide health problem and it is considered a risk factor for pregnant women's and children's health, particularly for respiratory morbidity during the first year of life.
Adorni F   +59 more
core   +1 more source

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